Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

in fact he is very pleased

Толкование Перевод

1 he does not mind, in fact he is very pleased

Общая лексика: он вовсе не огорчён, наоборот, он очень рад

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > he does not mind, in fact he is very pleased
2 fact

[fækt] n
1. факт, событие, явление; обстоятельство

dry facts - голые факты

stark facts - голые /неприкрашенные/ факты

established fact - установленный факт

fixed fact - твёрдо установленный факт

salient facts - самые существенные /основные/ факты; суть дела

accomplished fact - свершившийся факт

to place before an accomplished fact - поставить перед свершившимся фактом

a certain physical fact - известное физическое явление

fact of common knowledge - юр. общеизвестный факт ( не требующий доказательств)

facts of life - а) факты как они есть; правда жизни; б) эвф. сведения о половой жизни

to let children know the facts of life - сообщать детям сведения, нужные для их полового воспитания

the facts are as follows - факты таковы

facts are stubborn things - факты - упрямая вещь

2. истина, реальность, действительность

to look facts in the face - видеть вещи такими, какие они есть; смотреть фактам в лицо

but this is a fact! - но ведь это правда!

I know it for a fact - я знаю, что это факт /правда/; в этом нет никакого сомнения

he would always do it himself, that's a fact - он всегда делал это сам, честное слово

is this a fact or is if just your opinion? - это действительно факт или только ваше предположение?

the fact is that... - дело в том, что...

the fact is she didn't even read the letter - дело в том, что она даже не прочла этого письма

in /as a matter of, in point of/ fact - а) на самом деле, в действительности; in fact, not in word - не на словах, а на деле; б) даже, к тому же; I think so, in fact I am sure - думаю, что это так, я даже уверен в этом

he does not mind, in fact he is very pleased - он вовсе не огорчён, наоборот, он очень рад

3. pl

1) данные; аргументы

his facts are false - приведённые им данные неверны

you must prove your facts - вам придётся доказать правильность ваших данных

I dispute all your facts - я отрицаю всё, что вы утверждаете

2) юр. доказательства, улики

4. юр. противоправное деяние; правонарушение; преступление

accessory after [before] the fact см. accessory I 1

to confess the fact - сознаться в преступлении /в правонарушении/

НБАРС > fact
3 ♦ very

♦ very /ˈvɛrɪ/
A a.

1 proprio; stesso (per enfatizzare la corrispondenza, l'importanza, l'inizio o la fine di qc.): the very same man [day], proprio lo stesso uomo [giorno]; You're the very person I was looking for, sei proprio la persona che cercavo; That is the very hotel we stayed in, è proprio l'albergo in cui stavamo; He died in this very room, è morto in questa stessa stanza; at this very moment (o instant, minute) in questo preciso istante (o momento); She put her very life at risk to save him, ha messo a repentaglio la sua stessa vita per salvarlo; at the very end [beginning], proprio alla fine [all'inizio]; at the very bottom [top] of the hill, proprio in fondo [in cima] alla collina; The goal came at the very end of the match, il gol è arrivato proprio alla fine della partita; the very heart of the matter, il vero nocciolo della questione; He did it under our very eyes, l'ha fatto proprio sotto i nostri occhi; It's the very last thing I expected, è proprio l'ultima cosa che mi aspettavo

2 solo; (puro e) semplice ( per enfatizzare l'importanza di qualcosa apparentemente semplice): The very thought of meeting him frightens me, il solo pensiero d'incontrarlo mi terrorizza; The very fact of having to appear before a court can be a significant punishment, il semplice fatto di dover comparire in giudizio può essere una punizione significativa

B avv.

assai; molto: very difficult [funny], molto difficile [buffo]; very late, molto tardi, tardissimo; very interesting, molto interessante, interessantissimo; very good, ottimo; very bad, pessimo; very much, moltissimo; very many, moltissimi; very well, molto bene, benissimo ( anche inter.); She doesn't sing very well, non canta molto bene; I'm not very well today, oggi non sto tanto bene; The weather wasn't very good, il tempo non era un granché; the very latest news, le ultimissime notizie; a very little more, un pochino di più; the very lowest price, il prezzo più basso; I was very pleased [surprised], sono stato molto contento [sorpreso]; very fine, bellissimo; a very famous writer, uno scrittore famosissimo

● very good!, benissimo!; ottimo! □ ( radio, TV) very high frequency, altissima frequenza □ at the very least, come minimo: At the very least, they should pay you for your time, come minimo, dovrebbero pagarti per il tempo che hai speso □ (fam.) very much so!, eccome! □ That's (o it's) all very well, but…, nessuna obiezione, ma …: It's all very well, but can you finish in time?, nessuna obiezione, ma puoi finire in tempo? □ to do the very best one can, fare del proprio meglio; mettercela tutta □ (fam.) The very idea!, figuriamoci un po' □ one's very own: – I'd love a place of my very own, mi piacerebbe tantissimo una casa tutta per me; You can have it for your very own, te lo puoi tenere tutto per te.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ very
4 very

1. [ʹverı] a
1. усил.

1) настоящий, истинный, подлинный, сущий

the very truth - сущая /чистая/ правда

a very rogue - настоящий /отъявленный/ мошенник

the veriest fool knows that - это знает последний дурак

2) полный, абсолютный; в высшей степени

the very reverse (of) - полная противоположность

this is the very reverse of the truth - дело обстоит как раз наоборот

the very nonsense - разг. полнейшая ерунда

the very stupidity - разг. верх глупости

3) ( после the, this, that и притяжательных местоимений) тот самый; тот же; именно тот

at that very moment - в тот самый момент

the very man I saw - тот самый человек, которого я видел

the very thing for the purpose - это именно то, что нужно /необходимо/

he lives in this very place [house] - он живёт как раз здесь [в этом самом доме]

that is the very thing that I was saying - я именно это и говорил

these are his very words - это в точности его слова

come here this very minute! - иди сюда сию же минуту!

it was a year ago, to the very day - это было ровно год назад

4) самый; предельный

a very little more - разг. ещё; совсем немного; чуть-чуть

the very top - самая верхушка

at the very bottom - на самом дне

at the very beginning - в самом начале

in the very heart of the city - в самом центре города

it grieves me to the very heart - это огорчает меня до глубины души

5) сам по себе; простой

the very thought frightens me - одна мысль об этом меня пугает

the very fact of his presence is enough - достаточно того, что он присутствует

he could not, for very shame, refuse to give something - ему было просто стыдно ничего не дать

6) самый; даже; хотя бы; вплоть до

their very language is becoming unintelligible to us - сам их язык становится нам непонятен

the very children know it - даже дети знают это

they took the very shirt off his back - они его обобрали до нитки

2. арх. истинный

very God of very God - рел. Бога истина от Бога истинна

♢ in very deed - действительно, на самом деле; несомненно

in very truth - поистине

the very idea! - как можно!, что вы говорите! ( выражение протеста или изумления)
2. [ʹverı] adv усил.
1. очень, весьма

a very trying time - очень тяжёлое время

very much - а) очень (часто с p. p.); did you like the play? - Very much - вам понравилась пьеса? - Очень; I was very much pleased, разг. I was very pleased - я был очень рад; б) значительно, гораздо (с прилагательными в сравнит. ст.); I feel very much better - мне значительно лучше; it is very much warmer - стало гораздо теплее, сильно потеплело

2. после отрицаний в незначительной степени; отнюдь нет; довольно

not very good - неважный

not very well - неважно

not very rich - небогатый

not so very small - не такой уж маленький, довольно большой

I am not so very sure - я в этом отнюдь не уверен

you are not very polite - вы не очень-то вежливы

that's not a very nice thing to say - это не очень любезно, это довольно грубо

I am not very fond of music - я не любитель музыки

3. в сочетании с прилагательным или наречием в превосходной степени самый

the very first [last, best] - самый первый [последний, лучший]

at the very most [least] - самое большее [меньшее]

at 5, at the very latest - самое позднее в пять часов

I did the very best I could - я сделал всё, что мог /всё, что было в моих силах/

the very last thing I expected - этого я никак не ожидал

4. именно, точно, как раз

in the very same words - точно теми же словами

the very same man - именно тот (самый) человек

the very same day the year before - ровно год назад

very much the other way - как раз наоборот

♢ very good - а) очень хорошо, отлично; б) хорошо ( согласие); в) слушаюсь!, есть! ( ответ на приказ)

very well - а) очень хорошо, отлично; б) ну, хорошо, так и быть; ≅ приходится соглашаться; в) мор. так держать!

very nearly - почти

are you ready? - Very nearly so - вы готовы? - Да, почти

we very nearly died - мы чуть не погибли

my [his; her] very own - а) свой собственный; may I have it for my very own? - можно мне взять это себе?; б) родной, близкий, любимый; my very own Mary - Мэри, родная моя

НБАРС > very
5 very

1. adj

1) справжній; сущий; чистісінький; повний, абсолютний; жахливий, страшенний

the very truth — чистісінька правда

the veriest coward — страшенний боягуз

2) той самий, той же, саме той (як підсилення)

he lives in this very place (house) — він живе саме тут (у цьому будинку)

come here this very minute! — іди сюди в цю ж мить (негайно)!

3) самий; граничний

it grieves me to the very heart — це засмучує мене до (самої) глибини душі

4) сам по собі; простий

he could not, for very shame, refuse to give something — йому було просто соромно нічого не дати

5) навіть, хоча б; аж до

the very rats quit the ship — навіть пацюки покинули корабель

6) істинний, законний

very God of very God — рел. бога істина від бога істинна

◊ in very deed — насправді, безумовно

◊ in very truth — воістину

◊ the very idea! — що ви кажете! (подив)

◊ the very man — найбільш підхожа людина

◊ the very thing — саме те, що потрібно

◊ this is the very thing for headache — це найкращий засіб від головного болю

◊ to catch in the very act — спіймати (застати) на місці злочину

2. adv

1) дуже, значно

a very trying time — дуже тяжкий час

very much — дуже, надзвичайно

I was very much surprised — я був надзвичайно здивований

I feel very much better — мені значно краще

2) після заперечень — дещо, доволі, досить

not so very small — не такий уже й маленький

not very well — досить погано

you are not very polite — а ви не досить ввічливі

I am not very fond of music — я не дуже люблю музику

3) самий, най-

the very first (best) — найперший, найкращий

at 7, at the very latest — найпізніше о сьомій годині

I did the very best I could — я зробив усе, що тільки міг

4) точно, прямо; якраз, саме

the very same — той же самий

the very same man — та ж сама людина

very much the other way — якраз навпаки

◊ very good (well) — дуже добре, чудово; гарно; гаразд

◊ very heavy bomber — військ. надважкий бомбардувальник

◊ very heavy rocket — військ. надпотужна ракета

◊ we very nearly died — ми мало не загинули

◊ may I have it for my very own? — чи можна мені взяти це для себе особисто?

◊ my very own Christy — Крісті, рідна моя

◊ very early warning system — військ. система дуже раннього попередження

◊ V. light — військ. сигнальна ракета Вері

◊ V. pistol — військ. сигнальний пістолет Вері

◊ V. Reverend — його превелебність (про настоятеля собору)

* * *
I a
1) дійсний, щирий, справжній, щирий; the very truth щира /чиста/ правда; а very rogue справжній /страшенний/ шахрай; повний, абсолютний; надзвичайно ; the very reverse (of) повна протилежність; the very nonsense цілковита дурниця; the very stupіdіty верх дурості; (після the, thіs, that і присвійних займенників) той самий; той же; саме той; at that very moment у той самий момент; that іs the very thіng that І was sayіng я саме це і говорив; самий; граничний; а very lіttle more ще; зовсім небагато; трохи; at the very bottom на самому дні; іn the very heart of the cіty у самому центрі міста; іt grіeves me to the very heart це засмучує мене до глибини душі; сам по собі; простий; the very thought frіghtens me одна думка про це мене лякає; the very fact of hіs presence іs enough досить того, що він присутній; самий; навіть; хоча б; аж до; theіr very language іs becomіng unіntellіgіble to us сама їхня мова стає нам незрозумілою; the very chіldren know іt навіть діти знають це

2) іст. щирий; very God of very God рел. Бога істина від Бога істинна * іn very deed дійсно, насправді; безсумнівно; іn very truth воістину; the very іdeal як можна!, що ви кажете! ( вислів протесту або здивування)
II adv.
1) дуже; вельми; а very tryіng tіme дуже лихий час ; very much дуже (ч.асто з р. р.); dіd you lіke the playº very V. much вам сподобалася п’єсаº very Дуже; І was very much pleased, І was very pleased я був дуже радий; значно, набагато (із прикметниками в ст. порівн.); І feel very much better мені значно краще

2) після заперечень у незначній мірі; аж ніяк не; досить; not very rіch небагатий; І am not so very sure я в цьому аж ніяк не упевнений; you are not very polіte ви не дуже-то і ввічливі; that’s not a very nіce thіng to say це не дуже люб’язно, це досить грубо

3) у сполученні з чи прикметником прислівником у чудовому ступені самий; the very fіrst [last, best] найперший [останній, кращий]; at the very most [least] якнайбільше [менше]; the very last thіng І expected цього я ніяк не очікував

4) саме, точно; іn the very same words точно тими ж словами; the very same man саме той (самий) чоловік; the very same day the year before рівно рік назад; very much the other way саме навпаки * very good дуже добре, відмінно; добре (згода); слухаюся!, є! ( відповідь на наказ); very well дуже добре, відмінно; ну, добре, так і бути; = приходиться погоджуватися; мор. так тримати!; very nearly майже; are you readyº very V. nearly so ви готовіº very Так, майже; my [hіs, her] very own свій власний; may І have іt for my very ownº можна мені взяти це собіº; рідний, близький, улюблений; my very own Mary Мари, рідна моя

English-Ukrainian dictionary > very
6 very

I a
1) дійсний, щирий, справжній, щирий; the very truth щира /чиста/ правда; а very rogue справжній /страшенний/ шахрай; повний, абсолютний; надзвичайно ; the very reverse (of) повна протилежність; the very nonsense цілковита дурниця; the very stupіdіty верх дурості; (після the, thіs, that і присвійних займенників) той самий; той же; саме той; at that very moment у той самий момент; that іs the very thіng that І was sayіng я саме це і говорив; самий; граничний; а very lіttle more ще; зовсім небагато; трохи; at the very bottom на самому дні; іn the very heart of the cіty у самому центрі міста; іt grіeves me to the very heart це засмучує мене до глибини душі; сам по собі; простий; the very thought frіghtens me одна думка про це мене лякає; the very fact of hіs presence іs enough досить того, що він присутній; самий; навіть; хоча б; аж до; theіr very language іs becomіng unіntellіgіble to us сама їхня мова стає нам незрозумілою; the very chіldren know іt навіть діти знають це

2) іст. щирий; very God of very God рел. Бога істина від Бога істинна * іn very deed дійсно, насправді; безсумнівно; іn very truth воістину; the very іdeal як можна!, що ви кажете! ( вислів протесту або здивування)
II adv.
1) дуже; вельми; а very tryіng tіme дуже лихий час ; very much дуже (ч.асто з р. р.); dіd you lіke the playº very V. much вам сподобалася п’єсаº very Дуже; І was very much pleased, І was very pleased я був дуже радий; значно, набагато (із прикметниками в ст. порівн.); І feel very much better мені значно краще

2) після заперечень у незначній мірі; аж ніяк не; досить; not very rіch небагатий; І am not so very sure я в цьому аж ніяк не упевнений; you are not very polіte ви не дуже-то і ввічливі; that’s not a very nіce thіng to say це не дуже люб’язно, це досить грубо

3) у сполученні з чи прикметником прислівником у чудовому ступені самий; the very fіrst [last, best] найперший [останній, кращий]; at the very most [least] якнайбільше [менше]; the very last thіng І expected цього я ніяк не очікував

4) саме, точно; іn the very same words точно тими ж словами; the very same man саме той (самий) чоловік; the very same day the year before рівно рік назад; very much the other way саме навпаки * very good дуже добре, відмінно; добре (згода); слухаюся!, є! ( відповідь на наказ); very well дуже добре, відмінно; ну, добре, так і бути; = приходиться погоджуватися; мор. так тримати!; very nearly майже; are you readyº very V. nearly so ви готовіº very Так, майже; my [hіs, her] very own свій власний; may І have іt for my very ownº можна мені взяти це собіº; рідний, близький, улюблений; my very own Mary Мари, рідна моя

English-Ukrainian dictionary > very
7 fact

fækt сущ.
1) обстоятельство;
факт;
событие;
случай, явление to ascertain, establish a fact ≈ выяснять обстоятельства to check, confirm, verify a fact ≈ проверять факты to cite (the) facts ≈ ссылаться на факты to classify( the) facts ≈ классифицировать факты to collect, gather, marshal( the) facts ≈ собирать факты to distort, twist( the) facts ≈ искажать факты to embellish, embroider( the) facts ≈ приукрашивать факты to evaluate, interpret ( the) facts ≈ оценивать факты to face (the) facts ≈ обращаться к фактам to ignore a fact ≈ игнорировать факт to present( the) facts ≈ представлять факты accepted fact basic fact cold fact dry fact essential fact established fact firsthand fact historic fact incontestable fact incontrovertible fact indisputable fact irrefutable fact proven fact statistical fact unquestionable fact well-known fact Syn: case, event
2) действительность, реальность, явь to distinguish fact from fiction ≈ отличать реальность от фантастики Space exploitation is now a fact. ≈ Исследования космического пространства стали сейчас реальным событием. Syn: truth, reality, actuality
3) сущность, факт Syn: essence, substance ∙ факт, событие, явление;
обстоятельство - dry *s голые факты - stark *s голые /неприкрашенные/ факты - established * установленный факт - fixed * твердо установленный факт - salient *s самые существенные /основные/ факты;
суть дела - accomplished * свершившийся факт - to place before an accomplished * поставить перед свершившимся фактом - a certain physical * известное физическое явление - * of common knowledge (юридическое) общеизвестный факт( не требующий доказательств) - *s of life факты, как они есть;
правда жизни;
(эвфмеизм) сведения о половой жизни - to let children know the *s of life сообщать детям сведения, нужные для их полового воспитания - the *s are as follows факты таковы - *s are stubborn things факты - упрямая вещь истина, реальность, действительность - to look *s in the face видеть вещи такими, какие они есть;
смотреть фактам в лицо - but this is a *! но ведь это правда! - I know it for a * я знаю, что это факт /правда/;
в этом нет никакого сомнения - he would always do it himself, that's a * он всегда делал это сам, честное слово - is this a * or is it just your opinion? это действительно факт или только ваше предположение? - the * is that... дело в том, что... - the * is she didn't even read the letter дело в том, что она даже не прочла этого письма - in /as a matter of, in point of/ * на самом деле, в действительности;
даже, к тому же - in *, not in word не на словах, а на деле - I think so, in * I am sure думаю, что это так, я даже уверен в этом - he does not mind, in * he is very pleased он вовсе не огорчен, наоборот, он очень рад pl данные;
аргументы - his *s are false приведенные им данные неверны - you must prove your *s вам придется доказать правильность ваших данных - I dispute all your *s я отрицаю все, что вы утверждаете ( юридическое) доказательства, улики( юридическое) противоправное деяние;
правонарушение;
преступление - accesory after the * соучастник после события преступления, укрыватель, недоноситель;
- accesory before the * соучастник до события преступления, подстрекатель, пособник - to confess the * сознаться в преступлении /в правонарушении/ accessory ~ факт соучастия by that ~ в силу самого факта constituent ~ составной факт derived ~ вчт. производный факт empirical ~ эмпирический факт error in ~ фактическая (правовая) ошибка fact данные, аргументы ~ доказательства, улики ~ истина, реальность, действительность ~ истина, действительность;
this is a fact and not a matter of opinion это непреложный факт ~ обстоятельство;
факт;
событие;
явление;
stark fact голый, неприкрашенный факт ~ обстоятельство ~ правонарушение ~ преступление ~ противоправное деяние, нарушение, преступление ~ противоправное деяние ~ сущность, факт;
the fact that he was there, shows... то, что он был там, показывает...;
the fact is that дело в том, что ~ факт, событие, явление, обстоятельство ~ факт ~ сущность, факт;
the fact that he was there, shows... то, что он был там, показывает...;
the fact is that дело в том, что ~ of the matter суть дела the ~ of the matter is that сущность заключается в том, что ~ on which right is based факт, на котором основано право ~ сущность, факт;
the fact that he was there, shows... то, что он был там, показывает...;
the fact is that дело в том, что in ~ в действительности in ~, in point of ~ фактически, на самом деле, в действительности;
по сути, в сущности;
на поверку in ~ фактически in ~, in point of ~ фактически, на самом деле, в действительности;
по сути, в сущности;
на поверку legal ~ юридический факт operative ~ факт, имеющий юридическую силу ~ сущность, факт;
the fact that he was there, shows... то, что он был там, показывает...;
the fact is that дело в том, что ~ обстоятельство;
факт;
событие;
явление;
stark fact голый, неприкрашенный факт ~ истина, действительность;
this is a fact and not a matter of opinion это непреложный факт

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > fact
8 very

1. attributive adjective
1) (precise, exact) genau

on the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...

you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen

at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...

in the very centre — genau in der Mitte

the very thing — genau das Richtige

2) (extreme)

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn

at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe

at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang

from the very beginning — von Anfang an

only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen

3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]

at the very thought — allein schon beim Gedanken

the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit

4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]

do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun

the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten

it's the very least — das ist das Allermindeste

£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund

be the very first to arrive — als allererster ankommen

for the very last time — zum allerletzten Mal

5) (emphatic)

before their very eyes — vor ihren Augen

be caught in the very act — auf frischer Tat ertappt werden

under somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
2. adverb
1) (extremely) sehr

it's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe

in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft

it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn

how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!

[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr

very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser

not very much — nicht sehr

very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]

thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank

not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß

2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]

at the very latest — allerspätestens

the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte

3) (precisely)

the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe

that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte

in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug

4)

very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön

very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön

that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...

* * *
['veri] 1. adverb
1) (to a great degree: He's very clever; You came very quickly; I'm not feeling very well.) sehr

2) (absolutely; in the highest degree: The very first thing you must do is ring the police; She has a car of her very own.) aller-, ganz
2. adjective
1) (exactly or precisely the thing, person etc mentioned: You're the very man I want to see; At that very minute the door opened.) genau

2) (extreme: at the very end of the day; at the very top of the tree.) äußerst

3) (used for emphasis in other ways: The very suggestion of a sea voyage makes her feel seasick.) bloß

•

- academic.ru/119275/very_well">very well

* * *

very

[ˈveri]

I. adv inv

1. (extremely) sehr, außerordentlich

his behaviour makes me feel \very, \very cross sein Benehmen macht mich wirklich sehr böse

there's nothing \very interesting on TV tonight es kommt nichts besonders Interessantes heute Abend im Fernsehen

how \very childish of her to refuse to speak to me! wie absolut kindisch von ihr, sich zu weigern, mit mir zu sprechen!

how are you? — \very well, thanks wie geht es dir? — sehr gut, danke

2. (to a great degree) sehr

to not be \very happy/pleased about sth ( iron) über etw akk nicht gerade sehr glücklich/erfreut sein

to not be \very impressed about sth ( iron) von etw dat nicht gerade sehr beeindruckt sein

\very much sehr

did you enjoy the play? — \very much so hat dir das Stück gefallen? — [ja] sehr [sogar]

thank you \very much danke sehr

to feel \very much at home sich akk ganz wie zu Hause fühlen

not \very nicht sehr

not \very much... nicht besonders...

3. + superl (to add force) aller-

the \very best der/die/das Allerbeste

the \very best of friends die allerbesten Freunde

to do the \very best one can sein Allerbestes geben

the \very first/last der/die/das Allererste/Allerletzte

at the \very most/least allerhöchstens/zumindest

the \very next day schon am nächsten Tag

to have one's \very own sth etw ganz für sich akk [alleine] haben

the \very same genau der/die/das Gleiche

4. (I agree)

\very well [also] gut [o schön]

can't I stay for five minutes longer? — oh \very well kann ich nicht noch fünf Minuten länger bleiben? — na schön fam

she couldn't \very well say sorry when she didn't think she had done anything wrong sie konnte sich doch nicht entschuldigen, wenn sie ihrer Meinung nach nichts falsch gemacht hatte

to be all \very fine [or good] [or well], but... schon recht [o schön und gut] sein, aber...

II. adj attr, inv genau

this is the \very book I've been looking for das ist genau das Buch, nach dem ich gesucht habe

the \very idea! was für eine Idee!

it's the \very thing! das ist genau das Richtige!

at the \very bottom zuunterst

at the \very end of sth ganz am Ende einer S. gen

the \very fact that... allein schon die Tatsache, dass...

the \very opposite das genaue [o genau das] Gegenteil

they're the \very opposite of one another sie sind völlig unterschiedlich

the \very thought... allein der Gedanke...

* * *
['verɪ]
1. adv

1) (= extremely) sehr

it's very well written — es ist sehr gut geschrieben

I'm very sorry — es tut mir sehr leid

that's not very funny — das ist überhaupt nicht lustig

I'm not very good at maths — ich bin in Mathe nicht besonders gut

it's very possible — es ist durchaus or( sehr) gut möglich

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

he is so very lazy — er ist SO faul

how very odd — wie eigenartig

Very Important Person — prominente Persönlichkeit

very little —

very little milk — ganz or sehr wenig Milch

how well do you know her? – not very — wie gut kennst du sie? – nicht besonders gut

2) (= absolutely) aller-

very best quality — allerbeste Qualität

very last — allerletzte(r, s)

very first — allererste(r, s)

she is the very cleverest in the class — sie ist die Klassenbeste

at the very latest —

this is the very last time I'll warn you — ich warne dich jetzt zum allerletzten Mal

to do one's very best —

this is the very best — das ist das Allerbeste

this is the very most I can offer — das ist mein äußerstes Angebot

at the very most — allerhöchstens

at the very least — allerwenigstens

to be in the very best of health — sich bester Gesundheit erfreuen

they are the very best of friends — sie sind die dicksten Freunde

3)

very much — sehr

thank you very much — vielen Dank

I liked it very much — es hat mir sehr gut gefallen

very much bigger — sehr viel größer

very much respected — sehr angesehen

he is very much the more intelligent — er ist bei Weitem der Intelligentere

he doesn't work very much — er arbeitet nicht sehr viel

very much so — sehr (sogar)

4)

(for emphasis) he fell ill and died the very same day — er wurde krank und starb noch am selben Tag

he died the very same day as Kennedy — er starb genau am selben Tag wie Kennedy

the very same hat — genau der gleiche Hut

we met again the very next day — wir trafen uns am nächsten or folgenden Tag schon wieder

the very next day he was tragically killed — schon einen Tag später kam er unter tragischen Umständen ums Leben

what he predicted happened the very next week — was er vorhersagte, trat in der Woche darauf tatsächlich ein

my very own car — mein eigenes Auto

a house of your very own — ein eigenes Häuschen

5)

very well, if that's what you want —

very good, sir — geht in Ordnung, mein Herr, sehr wohl, mein Herr (dated)

if you want that, very well, but... — wenn du das willst, in Ordnung or bitte, aber...

I couldn't very well say no — ich konnte schlecht Nein sagen

2. adj

1) (= precise, exact) genau

that very day/moment — genau an diesem Tag/in diesem Augenblick

in the very middle of the picture — genau in der Mitte des Bildes

this laboratory is the very heart of our factory — dieses Labor ist der Kern unseres Werkes

at the very heart of the organization — direkt im Zentrum der Organisation

on the very spot where... — genau an der Stelle, wo...

those were his very words — genau das waren seine Worte

before my very eyes — direkt vor meinen Augen

you are the very person I want to speak to — mit IHNEN wollte ich sprechen

the very thing/man I need — genau das, was/genau der Mann, den ich brauche

the very thing! — genau das Richtige!

to catch sb in the very act — jdn auf frischer Tat ertappen

2) (= extreme) äußerste(r, s)

in the very beginning — ganz am Anfang

at the very end — ganz am Ende

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn(e)

go to the very end of the road — gehen Sie die Straße ganz entlang or durch

to the very end of his life — bis an sein Lebensende

in the very depths of his soul — im Tiefsten seines Herzens

3)

(= mere) the very thought of it — allein schon der Gedanke daran, der bloße Gedanke daran

the very idea! — nein, so etwas!

* * *

very [ˈverı]

A adv

1. sehr, äußerst, außerordentlich:

very good

a) sehr gut,

b) einverstanden, sehr wohl;

very well

a) sehr gut,

b) meinetwegen, na schön;

answer a question very quickly ganz schnell; → well¹ A 6

2. very much (in Verbindung mit Verben) sehr, stark:

I very much hope that…

3. (vor sup) aller…:

very first allererst(er, e, es);

at the very earliest allerfrühestens;

the very last drop der allerletzte Tropfen;

for the very last time zum allerletzten Mal

4. völlig, ganz:

you may keep it for your very own du darfst es ganz für dich behalten

B adj

1. gerade, genau:

the very opposite genau das Gegenteil;

the very thing genau das Richtige

2. bloß:

the very fact of his presence;

the very thought der bloße Gedanke, allein oder schon der Gedanke

3. rein, pur, schier:

from very egoism;

the very truth die reine Wahrheit

4. eigentlich, wahr, wirklich:

the very heart of the matter der (eigentliche) Kern der Sache

5. ( nach this, that, the) (der-, die-, das)selbe, (der, die, das) gleiche:

that very afternoon;

the very same words

6. besonder(er, e, es):

the very essence of truth

v. abk

1. MATH vector

2. velocity v

3. verb

4. verse

5. JUR SPORT versus, against

6. very

7. vide, see

8. voice

9. ELEK volt ( volts pl) V

10. ELEK voltage

11. volume

* * *
1. attributive adjective
1) (precise, exact) genau

on the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...

you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen

at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...

in the very centre — genau in der Mitte

the very thing — genau das Richtige

2) (extreme)

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn

at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe

at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang

from the very beginning — von Anfang an

only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen

3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]

at the very thought — allein schon beim Gedanken

the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit

4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]

do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun

the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten

it's the very least — das ist das Allermindeste

£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund

be the very first to arrive — als allererster ankommen

for the very last time — zum allerletzten Mal

5) (emphatic)

before their very eyes — vor ihren Augen

be caught in the very act — auf frischer Tat ertappt werden

under somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
2. adverb
1) (extremely) sehr

it's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe

in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft

it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn

how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!

[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr

very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser

not very much — nicht sehr

very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]

thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank

not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß

2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]

at the very latest — allerspätestens

the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte

3) (precisely)

the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe

that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte

in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug

4)

very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön

very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön

that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...

* * *

adj.

sehr adj.

wirklich adj.

English-german dictionary > very
9 Very

1. attributive adjective
1) (precise, exact) genau

on the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...

you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen

at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...

in the very centre — genau in der Mitte

the very thing — genau das Richtige

2) (extreme)

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn

at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe

at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang

from the very beginning — von Anfang an

only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen

3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]

at the very thought — allein schon beim Gedanken

the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit

4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]

do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun

the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten

it's the very least — das ist das Allermindeste

£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund

be the very first to arrive — als allererster ankommen

for the very last time — zum allerletzten Mal

5) (emphatic)

before their very eyes — vor ihren Augen

be caught in the very act — auf frischer Tat ertappt werden

under somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
2. adverb
1) (extremely) sehr

it's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe

in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft

it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn

how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!

[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr

very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser

not very much — nicht sehr

very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]

thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank

not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß

2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]

at the very latest — allerspätestens

the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte

3) (precisely)

the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe

that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte

in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug

4)

very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön

very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön

that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...

* * *
['veri] 1. adverb
1) (to a great degree: He's very clever; You came very quickly; I'm not feeling very well.) sehr

2) (absolutely; in the highest degree: The very first thing you must do is ring the police; She has a car of her very own.) aller-, ganz
2. adjective
1) (exactly or precisely the thing, person etc mentioned: You're the very man I want to see; At that very minute the door opened.) genau

2) (extreme: at the very end of the day; at the very top of the tree.) äußerst

3) (used for emphasis in other ways: The very suggestion of a sea voyage makes her feel seasick.) bloß

•

- academic.ru/119275/very_well">very well

* * *

very

[ˈveri]

I. adv inv

1. (extremely) sehr, außerordentlich

his behaviour makes me feel \very, \very cross sein Benehmen macht mich wirklich sehr böse

there's nothing \very interesting on TV tonight es kommt nichts besonders Interessantes heute Abend im Fernsehen

how \very childish of her to refuse to speak to me! wie absolut kindisch von ihr, sich zu weigern, mit mir zu sprechen!

how are you? — \very well, thanks wie geht es dir? — sehr gut, danke

2. (to a great degree) sehr

to not be \very happy/pleased about sth ( iron) über etw akk nicht gerade sehr glücklich/erfreut sein

to not be \very impressed about sth ( iron) von etw dat nicht gerade sehr beeindruckt sein

\very much sehr

did you enjoy the play? — \very much so hat dir das Stück gefallen? — [ja] sehr [sogar]

thank you \very much danke sehr

to feel \very much at home sich akk ganz wie zu Hause fühlen

not \very nicht sehr

not \very much... nicht besonders...

3. + superl (to add force) aller-

the \very best der/die/das Allerbeste

the \very best of friends die allerbesten Freunde

to do the \very best one can sein Allerbestes geben

the \very first/last der/die/das Allererste/Allerletzte

at the \very most/least allerhöchstens/zumindest

the \very next day schon am nächsten Tag

to have one's \very own sth etw ganz für sich akk [alleine] haben

the \very same genau der/die/das Gleiche

4. (I agree)

\very well [also] gut [o schön]

can't I stay for five minutes longer? — oh \very well kann ich nicht noch fünf Minuten länger bleiben? — na schön fam

she couldn't \very well say sorry when she didn't think she had done anything wrong sie konnte sich doch nicht entschuldigen, wenn sie ihrer Meinung nach nichts falsch gemacht hatte

to be all \very fine [or good] [or well], but... schon recht [o schön und gut] sein, aber...

II. adj attr, inv genau

this is the \very book I've been looking for das ist genau das Buch, nach dem ich gesucht habe

the \very idea! was für eine Idee!

it's the \very thing! das ist genau das Richtige!

at the \very bottom zuunterst

at the \very end of sth ganz am Ende einer S. gen

the \very fact that... allein schon die Tatsache, dass...

the \very opposite das genaue [o genau das] Gegenteil

they're the \very opposite of one another sie sind völlig unterschiedlich

the \very thought... allein der Gedanke...

* * *
['verɪ]
1. adv

1) (= extremely) sehr

it's very well written — es ist sehr gut geschrieben

I'm very sorry — es tut mir sehr leid

that's not very funny — das ist überhaupt nicht lustig

I'm not very good at maths — ich bin in Mathe nicht besonders gut

it's very possible — es ist durchaus or( sehr) gut möglich

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

he is so very lazy — er ist SO faul

how very odd — wie eigenartig

Very Important Person — prominente Persönlichkeit

very little —

very little milk — ganz or sehr wenig Milch

how well do you know her? – not very — wie gut kennst du sie? – nicht besonders gut

2) (= absolutely) aller-

very best quality — allerbeste Qualität

very last — allerletzte(r, s)

very first — allererste(r, s)

she is the very cleverest in the class — sie ist die Klassenbeste

at the very latest —

this is the very last time I'll warn you — ich warne dich jetzt zum allerletzten Mal

to do one's very best —

this is the very best — das ist das Allerbeste

this is the very most I can offer — das ist mein äußerstes Angebot

at the very most — allerhöchstens

at the very least — allerwenigstens

to be in the very best of health — sich bester Gesundheit erfreuen

they are the very best of friends — sie sind die dicksten Freunde

3)

very much — sehr

thank you very much — vielen Dank

I liked it very much — es hat mir sehr gut gefallen

very much bigger — sehr viel größer

very much respected — sehr angesehen

he is very much the more intelligent — er ist bei Weitem der Intelligentere

he doesn't work very much — er arbeitet nicht sehr viel

very much so — sehr (sogar)

4)

(for emphasis) he fell ill and died the very same day — er wurde krank und starb noch am selben Tag

he died the very same day as Kennedy — er starb genau am selben Tag wie Kennedy

the very same hat — genau der gleiche Hut

we met again the very next day — wir trafen uns am nächsten or folgenden Tag schon wieder

the very next day he was tragically killed — schon einen Tag später kam er unter tragischen Umständen ums Leben

what he predicted happened the very next week — was er vorhersagte, trat in der Woche darauf tatsächlich ein

my very own car — mein eigenes Auto

a house of your very own — ein eigenes Häuschen

5)

very well, if that's what you want —

very good, sir — geht in Ordnung, mein Herr, sehr wohl, mein Herr (dated)

if you want that, very well, but... — wenn du das willst, in Ordnung or bitte, aber...

I couldn't very well say no — ich konnte schlecht Nein sagen

2. adj

1) (= precise, exact) genau

that very day/moment — genau an diesem Tag/in diesem Augenblick

in the very middle of the picture — genau in der Mitte des Bildes

this laboratory is the very heart of our factory — dieses Labor ist der Kern unseres Werkes

at the very heart of the organization — direkt im Zentrum der Organisation

on the very spot where... — genau an der Stelle, wo...

those were his very words — genau das waren seine Worte

before my very eyes — direkt vor meinen Augen

you are the very person I want to speak to — mit IHNEN wollte ich sprechen

the very thing/man I need — genau das, was/genau der Mann, den ich brauche

the very thing! — genau das Richtige!

to catch sb in the very act — jdn auf frischer Tat ertappen

2) (= extreme) äußerste(r, s)

in the very beginning — ganz am Anfang

at the very end — ganz am Ende

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn(e)

go to the very end of the road — gehen Sie die Straße ganz entlang or durch

to the very end of his life — bis an sein Lebensende

in the very depths of his soul — im Tiefsten seines Herzens

3)

(= mere) the very thought of it — allein schon der Gedanke daran, der bloße Gedanke daran

the very idea! — nein, so etwas!

* * *

V. abk

1. Venerable

2. Very

3. Vice Vize…

4. Viscount

* * *
1. attributive adjective
1) (precise, exact) genau

on the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...

you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen

at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...

in the very centre — genau in der Mitte

the very thing — genau das Richtige

2) (extreme)

at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn

at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe

at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang

from the very beginning — von Anfang an

only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen

3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]

at the very thought — allein schon beim Gedanken

the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit

4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]

do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun

the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten

it's the very least — das ist das Allermindeste

£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund

be the very first to arrive — als allererster ankommen

for the very last time — zum allerletzten Mal

5) (emphatic)

before their very eyes — vor ihren Augen

be caught in the very act — auf frischer Tat ertappt werden

under somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
2. adverb
1) (extremely) sehr

it's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe

in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft

it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...

very probably — höchstwahrscheinlich

she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn

how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!

[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr

very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser

not very much — nicht sehr

very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]

thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank

not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß

2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]

at the very latest — allerspätestens

the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte

3) (precisely)

the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe

that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte

in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug

4)

very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön

very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön

that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...

* * *

adj.

sehr adj.

wirklich adj.

English-german dictionary > Very
10 very

ˈverɪ
1. прил.
1) истинный, настоящий, сущий, подлинный the very truth ≈ сущая правда Syn: veritable, true
2) абсолютный, в высшей степени the very reverse ≈ полная противоположность
3) самый, тот самый, тот же
4) предельный, самый a very little more ≈ чуть-чуть больше
5) самый, сам по себе;
даже His very absence is eloquent. ≈ Самое его отсутствие знаменательно.
2. нареч.
1) весьма, очень, сильно very well ≈ отлично very much ≈ очень Syn: greatly
2) служит для усиления;
часто в сочетании с превосх. ст. прилагательного самый It is the very best thing you can do. ≈ Это самое лучшее, что вы можете сделать. He came the very next day. ≈ Он пришел на следующий же день.
3) именно, точно, как раз He used the very same words as I had. ≈ Он в точности повторил мои слова.
4) подчеркивает близость, принадлежность my (his, etc.) very own ≈ мое (его и т. д.) самое близкое, дорогое You may keep the book for your very own. ≈ Можете оставить эту книгу себе - я дарю ее вам. (усилительно) настоящий, истинный, подлинный, сущий - the * truth сущая /чистая/ правда - a * rogue настоящий /отъявленный/ мошенник - the veriest fool knows that это знает последний дурак( усилительно) полный, абсолютный;
в высшей степени - the * reverse (of) полная противоположность - this is the * reverse of the truth дело обстоит как раз наоборот - the * nonsense( разговорное) полнейшая ерунда - the * stupidity( разговорное) верх глупости( усилительно) (после the, this, that и притяжательных местоимений) тот самый;
тот же;
именно тот - at that * moment в тот самый момент - the * man I saw тот самый человек, которого я видел - the * thing for the purpose это именно то, что нужно /необходимо/ - he lives in this * place он живет как раз здесь - that is the * thing that I was saying я именно это и говорил - these are his * words это в точности его слова - come here this * minute! иди сюда сию же минуту! - it was a year ago, to the * day это было ровно год назад( усилительно) самый;
предельный - a * little more (разговорное) еще;
совсем немного;
чуть-чуть - the * top самая верхушка - at the * bottom на самом дне - at the * beginning в самом начале - in the * heart of the city в самом центре города - it grieves me to the * heart это огорчает меня до глубины души( усилительно) сам по себе;
простой - the * thought frightens me одна мысль об этом меня пугает - the * fact of his presence is enough достаточно того, что он присутствует - he could not, for * shame, refuse to give something ему было просто стыдно ничего не дать( усилительно) самый;
даже;
хотя бы;
вплоть до - their * language is becoming unintelligible to us сам их язык становится нам непонятен - the * children know it даже дети знают это - they took the * shirt off his back они его обобрали до нитки( устаревшее) истинный - * God of * God (религия) Бога истина от Бога истинна > in * deed действительно, на самом деле;
несомненно > in * truth поистине > the * idea! как можно!, что вы говорите (выражение протеста или изумления) (усилительно) очень;
весьма - a * trying time очень тяжелое время - * much очень (часто с р.р.) ;
значительно, гораздо( с прилагательными в сравнит. ст.) - did you like the play? - V. much вам понравилась пьеса? - Очень - I was * much pleased, (разговорное) I was * pleased я был очень рад - I feel * much better мне значительно лучше - it is * much warmer стало гораздо теплее, сильно потеплело (усилительно) после отрицаний;
в незначительной степени;
отнюдь нет;
довольно - not * good неважный - not * well неважно - not * rich небогатый - not so * small не такой уж маленький, довольно большой - I am not so * sure я в этом отнюдь не уверен - you are not * polite вы не очень-то вежливы - that's not a * nice thing to say это не очень любезно, это довольно грубо - I am not * fond of music я не любитель музыки (усилительно) в сочетании с прилагательным или наречием в превосходной степени: самый - the * first самый первый - at the * most самое большее - at 5, at the * latest самое позднее в пять часов - I did the * best I could я сделал все, что мог /все, что было в моих силах/ - the * last thing I expected этого я никак не ожидал (усилительно) именно, точно, как раз - in the * same words точно теми же словами - the * same man именно тот (самый) человек - the * same day the year before ровно год назад - * much the other way как раз наоборот > * good очень хорошо, отлично;
хорошо (согласие) ;
слушаюсь!, есть! (ответ на приказ) > * well очень хорошо, отлично;
ну, хорошо, так и быть;
приходится соглашаться;
(морское) так держать! > * nearly почти > are you ready? - V. nearly so вы готовы? - Да, почти > we * nearly died мы чуть не погибли > my * own мой собственный;
родной, близкий, любимый > may I have it for my * own? можно мне взять это себе? > my * own Mary Мэри, родная моя ~ самый, предельный;
at the very end в самом конце;
a very little more чуть-чуть больше it is the ~ best thing you can do это самое лучшее, что вы можете сделать;
he came the very next day он пришел на следующий же день ~ подчеркивает тождественность или противоположность: he used the very same words as I had он в точности повторил мои слова ~ подчеркивает важность, значительность самый, сам по себе;
даже;
his very absence is eloquent самое его отсутствие знаменательно ~ очень;
very well отлично;
I don't swim very well я плаваю довольно скверно;
very much очень in a ~ torn condition истрепанный, изорванный в клочья it is the ~ best thing you can do это самое лучшее, что вы можете сделать;
he came the very next day он пришел на следующий же день ~ подчеркивает близость, принадлежность: my (his, etc.) very own мое (его и т. д.) самое близкое, дорогое ~ как усиление подчеркивает тождественность, совпадение самый, тот самый;
this very day в этот же день;
the very man I want тот самый человек, который мне нужен very истинный, настощий, сущий;
the very truth сущая правда;
the veriest coward отъявленный трус very истинный, настощий, сущий;
the very truth сущая правда;
the veriest coward отъявленный трус ~ как усиление подчеркивает тождественность, совпадение самый, тот самый;
this very day в этот же день;
the very man I want тот самый человек, который мне нужен ~ очень;
very well отлично;
I don't swim very well я плаваю довольно скверно;
very much очень ~ подчеркивает близость, принадлежность: my (his, etc.) very own мое (его и т. д.) самое близкое, дорогое ~ подчеркивает важность, значительность самый, сам по себе;
даже;
his very absence is eloquent самое его отсутствие знаменательно ~ подчеркивает тождественность или противоположность: he used the very same words as I had он в точности повторил мои слова ~ служит для усиления;
часто в сочетании с превосх. ст. прилагательного самый ~ самый, предельный;
at the very end в самом конце;
a very little more чуть-чуть больше ~ самый, предельный;
at the very end в самом конце;
a very little more чуть-чуть больше ~ как усиление подчеркивает тождественность, совпадение самый, тот самый;
this very day в этот же день;
the very man I want тот самый человек, который мне нужен ~ очень;
very well отлично;
I don't swim very well я плаваю довольно скверно;
very much очень the ~ opposite to what I expected прямо противоположное тому, что я ожидал;
very much the other way как раз наоборот the ~ opposite to what I expected прямо противоположное тому, что я ожидал;
very much the other way как раз наоборот very истинный, настощий, сущий;
the very truth сущая правда;
the veriest coward отъявленный трус ~ очень;
very well отлично;
I don't swim very well я плаваю довольно скверно;
very much очень you may keep the book for your ~ own можете оставить эту книгу себе - я дарю ее вам

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > very
11 very

[ʼveri] adv

inv

1) ( extremely) sehr, außerordentlich;

his behaviour makes me feel \very, \very cross sein Benehmen macht mich wirklich sehr böse;

there's nothing \very interesting on TV tonight es kommt nichts besonders Interessantes heute Abend im Fernsehen;

how \very childish of her to refuse to speak to me! wie absolut kindisch von ihr, sich zu weigern, mit mir zu sprechen!;

how are you? - \very well, thanks wie geht es dir? - sehr gut, danke

2) ( to a great degree) sehr;

to not be \very happy/ pleased about sth ( iron) über etw akk nicht gerade sehr glücklich/erfreut sein;

to not be \very impressed about sth ( iron) von etw dat nicht gerade sehr beeindruckt sein;

\very much sehr;

did you enjoy the play? - \very much so hat dir das Stück gefallen? - [ja] sehr [sogar];

thank you \very much danke sehr;

to feel \very much at home sich akk ganz wie zu Hause fühlen;

not \very nicht sehr;

not \very much... nicht besonders...

3) + superl ( to add force) aller-;

the \very best der/die/das Allerbeste;

the \very best of friends die allerbesten Freunde;

to do the \very best one can sein Allerbestes geben;

the \very first/ last der/die/das Allererste/Allerletzte;

at the \very most/ least allerhöchstens/zumindest;

the \very next day schon am nächsten Tag;

to have one's \very own sth etw ganz für sich akk [alleine] haben;

the \very same genau der/die/das Gleiche

4) ( I agree)

\very well [also] gut [o schön];

can't I stay for five minutes longer? - oh \very well kann ich nicht noch fünf Minuten länger bleiben? - na schön ( fam)

she couldn't \very well say sorry when she didn't think she had done anything wrong sie konnte sich doch nicht entschuldigen, wenn sie ihrer Meinung nach nichts falsch gemacht hatte;

to be all \very fine [or good] [or well] , but... schon recht [o schön und gut] sein, aber... adj

attr, inv genau;

this is the \very book I've been looking for das ist genau das Buch, nach dem ich gesucht habe;

the \very idea! was für eine Idee!;

it's the \very thing! das ist genau das Richtige!;

at the \very bottom zuunterst;

at the \very end of sth ganz am Ende einer S. gen;

the \very fact that... allein schon die Tatsache, dass...;

the \very opposite das genaue [o genau das] Gegenteil;

they're the \very opposite of one another sie sind völlig unterschiedlich;

the \very thought... allein der Gedanke...

English-German students dictionary > very
12 он вовсе не огорчён, наоборот, он очень рад

General subject: he does not mind, in fact he is very pleased

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > он вовсе не огорчён, наоборот, он очень рад
13 sehr

Adv.

1. vor Adj. und Adv.: very; (höchst) most, extremely; sehr gut (Note) etwa A; sehr viel vor Adj. und Adv.: very much, a great deal; vor Subst.: a great deal of; wir haben nicht sehr viel Zeit we don’t have very much time; sehr gern with great pleasure; etw. sehr gern tun like doing s.th. very much; ich würde sehr gern mitkommen, aber... I’d really like to come ( oder love to come), but...; noch eine Tasse Kaffee? - ja, sehr gern another cup of coffee? - yes please(, I’d love one); ich bin sehr dafür / dagegen I am very much in favo(u)r (of it) / against it; wohl2 2

2. mit Verb: very much; sehr vermissen auch miss badly ( oder a lot); so sehr, dass... so much that...; wie sehr auch however much, much as; ich freue mich sehr I’m very glad ( oder pleased); sich sehr anstrengen make a great effort; schneit / regnet es sehr? is it snowing / raining heavily?; tut es weh? - nicht sehr does it hurt? - not too much ( oder too badly); es war nicht so sehr der Schmerz, sondern der Schreck it wasn’t so much the pain as the fear; danke sehr! thanks very much!, many thanks!; bitte sehr! you’re very welcome

* * *

like hell; jolly; much; very much; very

* * *
[seːɐ]
adv comp (noch) mehr
[meːɐ] superl am meisten ['maistn]
1) (mit adj, adv) very

séhr verbunden! (dated form) — much obliged

er ist séhr dafür — he is very much in favour (Brit) or favor (US) of it, he is all for it

er ist séhr dagegen — he is very much against it

hat er séhr viel getrunken? — did he drink very much?

er hat séhr viel getrunken — he drank a lot

séhr zu meiner Überraschung — very much to my surprise

es geht ihm séhr viel besser — he is very much better

wir haben séhr viel Zeit/Geld — we have plenty of time/money, we have a lot of time/money, we have lots of time/money

wir haben nicht séhr viel Zeit/Geld — we don't have very much time/money

2) (mit vb) very much, a lot

so séhr — so much

jdn so séhr schlagen/zusammenschlagen, dass... — to hit sb so hard that/to beat sb up so much or so badly that...

so séhr ärgern/freuen, dass... — to be so (very) annoyed/pleased about sth that...

séhr verwurzelt sein — to be very deeply rooted

wie séhr — how much

wie séhr er sich auch... — however much he...

sich séhr vorsehen — to be very careful, to be very much on the lookout

etw séhr überlegen — to consider sth very carefully

sich séhr anstrengen — to try very hard

es lohnt sich séhr — it's very or well worthwhile

séhr weinen — to cry a lot or a great deal

hat sie séhr geweint? — did she cry very much or a lot?

es regnet séhr — it's raining hard or heavily

regnet es séhr? — is it raining very much?, is it raining a lot?

freust du dich? – ja, séhr! — are you pleased? – yes, very

freust du dich darauf? – ja, séhr — are you looking forward to it? – yes, very much

tut es weh? – ja, séhr/nein, nicht séhr — does it hurt? – yes, a lot/no, not very much or not a lot

séhr sogar! — yes, very much so (in fact)

zu séhr — too much

man sollte sich nicht zu séhr ärgern — one shouldn't get too annoyed

* * *

1) badly

2) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) hard

3) (very: Taste this - it's jolly good!) jolly

4) (to a great extent or degree: He will be much missed; We don't see her much ; I thanked her very much; much too late; I've much too much to do; The accident was as much my fault as his. Much to my dismay, she began to cry.) much

5) (very: I'll be only too pleased to come.) only too

6) (to a great degree: He's very clever; You came very quickly; I'm not feeling very well.) very

* * *

sehr

<[noch] mehr, am meisten>

[ˈze:ɐ̯]

adv

1. vor vb (in hohem Maße) very much, a lot

danke \sehr! thanks a lot

bitte \sehr, bedienen Sie sich go ahead and help yourself

das will ich doch \sehr hoffen I very much hope so

das freut/ärgert mich [aber] \sehr I'm very pleased/annoyed about that

2. vor adj, adv (besonders) very

jdm \sehr dankbar sein to be very grateful to sb

das ist aber \sehr schade that's a real shame; s.a. nicht, so, wie, zu

* * *

Adverb

1) mit Adj. u. Adv. very

sehr viel — a great deal

ich bin sehr dafür/dagegen — I'm very much in favour/against

ich bin Ihnen sehr dankbar — I'm most grateful to you

jemanden sehr gern haben — like somebody a lot (coll.) or a great deal

2) mit Verben very much; greatly

er hat sehr geweint — he cried a great deal or (coll.) a lot

danke sehr! — thank you or thanks [very much]

bitte sehr, Ihr Schnitzel! — here's your steak, sir/madam

Danke sehr! - Bitte sehr! — Thank you - You're welcome

ja, sehr! — yes, very much!

nein, nicht sehr! — no, not much!

zu sehr — too much

* * *

sehr adv

1. vor adj und adv: very; (höchst) most, extremely;

sehr gut (Note) etwa A;

sehr viel vor adj und adv: very much, a great deal; vor subst: a great deal of;

wir haben nicht sehr viel Zeit we don’t have very much time;

sehr gern with great pleasure;

etwas sehr gern tun like doing sth very much;

ich würde sehr gern mitkommen, aber … I’d really like to come ( oder love to come), but …;

noch eine Tasse Kaffee? - ja, sehr gern another cup of coffee? - yes please(, I’d love one);

ich bin sehr dafür/dagegen I am very much in favo(u)r (of it)/against it; → wohl² 2

2. mit Verb: very much;

sehr vermissen auch miss badly ( oder a lot);

so sehr, dass … so much that …;

wie sehr auch however much, much as;

ich freue mich sehr I’m very glad ( oder pleased);

sich sehr anstrengen make a great effort;

schneit/regnet es sehr? is it snowing/raining heavily?;

tut es weh? - nicht sehr does it hurt? - not too much ( oder too badly);

es war nicht so sehr der Schmerz, sondern der Schreck it wasn’t so much the pain as the fear;

danke sehr! thanks very much!, many thanks!;

bitte sehr! you’re very welcome

* * *

Adverb

1) mit Adj. u. Adv. very

sehr viel — a great deal

ich bin sehr dafür/dagegen — I'm very much in favour/against

ich bin Ihnen sehr dankbar — I'm most grateful to you

jemanden sehr gern haben — like somebody a lot (coll.) or a great deal

2) mit Verben very much; greatly

er hat sehr geweint — he cried a great deal or (coll.) a lot

danke sehr! — thank you or thanks [very much]

bitte sehr, Ihr Schnitzel! — here's your steak, sir/madam

Danke sehr! - Bitte sehr! — Thank you - You're welcome

ja, sehr! — yes, very much!

nein, nicht sehr! — no, not much!

zu sehr — too much

* * *

adj.

right adj.

very adj. adv.

much n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > sehr
14 begrüßen

v/t

1. greet; (Gast) förm. receive; als Gastgeber, auch freudig: welcome; gespreizt: ich begrüße Sie I bid you welcome; wir wurden herzlich begrüßt we were given a warm welcome; in Prospekten: wir würden uns freuen, Sie bald in unserem Haus begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to receiving ( oder welcoming) you in our house; begrüße unsere Gäste! say hello to our guests

2. fig. (positiv aufnehmen) welcome; das wäre zu begrüßen that would be very welcome, that would be a welcome development ( oder improvement etc.); es ist zu begrüßen, dass we ( oder I) welcome the fact that, we are ( oder I am) pleased to see that; ich würde es begrüßen, wenn I’d be very pleased if

* * *

to greet; to welcome; to salute

* * *
be|grü|ßen ptp begrüßt
vt

1) jdn to greet; (als Gastgeber) to greet, to welcome

jdn herzlich begrǘßen — to greet sb heartily, to give sb a hearty welcome

es ist mir eine große Ehre, Sie bei mir begrǘßen zu dürfen (form) — it's a great honour (Brit) or honor (US) to (be able to) welcome you here

wir würden uns freuen, Sie bei uns begrǘßen zu dürfen (form) — we would be delighted to have the pleasure of your company (form)

2) (= gut finden) Kritik, Entschluss etc to welcome; (esp iro, form) to appreciate

es ist zu begrǘßen, dass... — it's a good thing that...

3) (Sw = um Erlaubnis fragen) to ask (um for, wegen about)

* * *

(to welcome: She greeted me when I arrived.) greet

* * *

be·grü·ßen *

vt

1. (willkommen heißen)

▪ jdn [mit etw dat] \begrüßen to greet [or welcome] sb [with sth]

ich begrüße Sie! welcome!

▪ jdn als etw akk \begrüßen to greet sb as sth

jdn bei sich dat zu Hause \begrüßen dürfen (geh) to have the pleasure of welcoming sb into one's home form

wir würden uns freuen, Sie demnächst wieder bei uns \begrüßen zu dürfen we would be delighted to have the pleasure of your company again soon; (im Geschäft) we would be delighted to be of service to you again soon

wir würden uns freuen, Sie bald wieder an Bord \begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to welcoming you on board again soon

2. (gutheißen)

▪ etw \begrüßen to welcome sth

einen Entschluss \begrüßen to welcome a decision

es ist zu \begrüßen, dass... it is to be welcomed [or a good thing] that...

3. SCHWEIZ (ansprechen)

▪ jdn/etw [in etw dat] \begrüßen to approach [or consult] sb/sth [on sth]

* * *

transitives Verb

1) greet; < host, hostess> greet, welcome

2) (gutheißen) welcome < suggestion, proposal>

ich begrüße es, dass... — I am glad that...

* * *

begrüßen v/t

1. greet; (Gast) form receive; als Gastgeber, auch freudig: welcome; gespreizt:

ich begrüße Sie I bid you welcome;

wir wurden herzlich begrüßt we were given a warm welcome; in Prospekten:

wir würden uns freuen, Sie bald in unserem Haus begrüßen zu dürfen we look forward to receiving ( oder welcoming) you in our house;

begrüße unsere Gäste! say hello to our guests

2. fig (positiv aufnehmen) welcome;

das wäre zu begrüßen that would be very welcome, that would be a welcome development ( oder improvement etc);

es ist zu begrüßen, dass we ( oder I) welcome the fact that, we are ( oder I am) pleased to see that;

ich würde es begrüßen, wenn I’d be very pleased if

* * *

transitives Verb

1) greet; <host, hostess> greet, welcome

2) (gutheißen) welcome <suggestion, proposal>

ich begrüße es, dass... — I am glad that...

* * *

v.

to come and meet expr.

to greet v.

to welcome v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > begrüßen
15 gönnen

v/t: jemandem etw. gönnen

1. (Ggs. neiden) not (be)grudge s.o. s.th.; ich gönne es ihm ( von Herzen) I’m really glad for him, he deserves it; iro. (it) serves him right; ich gönne ihm das Vergnügen I don’t (be)grudge him the pleasure (at all)

2. (zukommen lassen) allow s.o. s.th.; er gönnt sich keine Pause he never stops for a minute; ich gönn mir jetzt eine kleine Pause / ein Gläschen I think I deserve a little break / a little liquid refreshment now; gönn dir doch mal einen Urlaub treat yourself to a holiday (Am. vacation) (- you deserve it); gönn’s ihm doch! (go on,) let him; (sei nicht so streng) don’t be so hard (on him); du gönnst einem aber auch gar nichts! you won’t give anyone an inch!; sie gönnte ihm keinen Blick she didn’t so much as look at him; er gönnt ihr kein gutes Wort he hasn’t (got) a good word to say to her, Am. auch he won’t give her the time of day

* * *
gọ̈n|nen ['gœnən]
vt

jdm etw gönnen — not to (be)grudge sb sth

jdm etw nicht gönnen — to ( be)grudge sb sth; not to grant or allow sb sth

etw gönnen — to allow oneself sth

jdm gönnen, dass... — not to (be)grudge sb the fact that...

er gönnte mir keinen Blick — he didn't spare me a single glance

er gönnt ihr nicht die Luft zum Atmen — he (be)grudges her the very air she breathes

ich gönne ihm diesen Erfolg/seine Frau von ganzem Herzen — I'm delighted for him that he's had this success/that he has such a nice wife

das sei ihm gegönnt — I don't (be)grudge him that

man gönnt sich ja sonst nichts (hum inf) — you've got to spoil yourself sometimes

* * *

gön·nen

[ˈgœnən]

I. vt

1. (gern zugestehen)

▪ jdm etw \gönnen not to begrudge sb sth

ich gönne ihm diesen Erfolg von ganzem Herzen! I'm absolutely delighted that he has succeeded

2. (iron: es gern sehen)

▪ es jdm \gönnen, dass to be pleased [to see] that sb iron

ich gönne ihm, dass er auch mal reingefallen ist! I'm pleased [to see] that he's been taken for a ride for once

II. vr

▪ sich dat etw \gönnen to allow oneself sth

sich dat ein Glas Wein/etwas Kaviar/ein paar Pralinen \gönnen to treat oneself to [or allow oneself] a glass of wine/some caviar/a few chocolates

* * *

transitives Verb

1)

jemandem etwas gönnen — not begrudge somebody something

ich gönne ihm diesen Erfolg von ganzem Herzen — I'm delighted or very pleased for him that he has had this success

2) (zukommen lassen)

sich/jemandem etwas gönnen — give or allow oneself/somebody something

sie gönnte ihm keinen Blick — she didn't spare him a single glance

* * *

gönnen v/t:

jemandem etwas gönnen

1. (Ggs neiden) not (be)grudge sb sth;

ich gönne es ihm (von Herzen) I’m really glad for him, he deserves it; iron (it) serves him right;

ich gönne ihm das Vergnügen I don’t (be)grudge him the pleasure (at all)

2. (zukommen lassen) allow sb sth;

er gönnt sich keine Pause he never stops for a minute;

ich gönn mir jetzt eine kleine Pause/ein Gläschen I think I deserve a little break/a little liquid refreshment now;

gönn dir doch mal einen Urlaub treat yourself to a holiday (US vacation) (- you deserve it);

gönn’s ihm doch! (go on,) let him; (sei nicht so streng) don’t be so hard (on him);

du gönnst einem aber auch gar nichts! you won’t give anyone an inch!;

sie gönnte ihm keinen Blick she didn’t so much as look at him;

er gönnt ihr kein gutes Wort he hasn’t (got) a good word to say to her, US auch he won’t give her the time of day

* * *

transitives Verb

1)

jemandem etwas gönnen — not begrudge somebody something

ich gönne ihm diesen Erfolg von ganzem Herzen — I'm delighted or very pleased for him that he has had this success

2) (zukommen lassen)

sich/jemandem etwas gönnen — give or allow oneself/somebody something

sie gönnte ihm keinen Blick — she didn't spare him a single glance

* * *

v.

to allow v.

to grant v.

to not to begrudge expr.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > gönnen
16 dar

v.

1 to give.

dar algo a alguien to give something to somebody, to give somebody something

se lo di a mi hermano I gave it to my brother

Ella me da dinero She gives me money.

Su elogio da ánimos His praise gives encouragement.

El negocio da muchas ganancias The business yields much profit.

2 to give, to produce.

la salsa le da un sabor muy bueno the sauce gives it a very pleasant taste, the sauce makes it taste very nice

3 to have, to hold (fiesta, cena).

dar una cena en honor de alguien to hold o give a dinner in someone's honor

4 to turn or switch on (luz, agua, gas) (encender).

5 to show (Cine, Teatro & TV).

dan una película del oeste they're showing a western, there's a western on

6 to show.

dar muestras de sensatez to show good sense

7 to teach.

dar inglés/historia to teach English/history

8 to deal (repartir) (en naipes).

9 to strike (horas).

dieron las tres en el reloj three o'clock struck

10 to get, to catch.

11 to deliver, to render, to allot, to confer.

12 to feel.

Me da alegría I feel joy.

13 to be given, to be granted, to be offered, to be handed in.

Se nos dio una buena casa We were given a good house.

14 to give forth, to burst out.

Ella dio un grito She gave forth a cry.

15 to make one feel.

Eso da asco That makes one feel revolt.

16 to hit.

Da duro el sol en este lugar The sun hits hard in this place

17 to give up.

* * *

DAR

CONJUGACIÓN

Present Indicative

doy, das, da, damos, dais, dan.

Past Indicative

di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron.

Present Subjunctive

dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den.

Imperfect Subjunctive

diera, dieras, diera, diéramos, dierais, dieran;

diese, dieses, diese, diésemos, dieseis, diesen.

Future Subjunctive

diere, dieres, diere, diéremos, diereis, dieren.

Imperative

da (tú), dé (él/Vd.), demos (nos.), dad (vos.), den (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to give

2) hit, strike

3) hand over, deliver

4) produce, yield

5) be enough

•

- dar a
- dar con
- dar contra
- dar por
- darse a
- darse de sí
- dárselas de
* * *
Para las expresiones dar importancia, dar ejemplo, dar las gracias, dar clases, dar a conocer, dar a entender, darse prisa, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO TRANSITIVO

1) (=entregar, conceder) [+ objeto, mensaje, permiso] to give; [+ naipes] to deal (out); [+ noticias] to give, tell

le dio un bocadillo a su hijo — he gave his son a sandwich

se lo di a Blanca — I gave it to Blanca

me dieron un diploma por mi buen comportamiento — I was given a diploma for good conduct

le dieron el primer premio — he was awarded {o} given first prize

déme dos kilos — I'll have two kilos, two kilos, please

• ir dando [cuerda] — to pay out rope

• dar los buenos [días] a algn — to say good morning to sb, say hello to sb

2) (=realizar) [+ paliza] to give; [+ paso] to take

dar un alarido — to shriek

dar una bofetada a algn — to slap sb

dar un golpe a algn — to hit sb

dio un golpe en la mesa — he banged on the table

dar un grito — to let out a cry, give a cry

dar un paseo — to go for a walk, take a walk

dar un suspiro — to heave {o} give a sigh, sigh

3) (=celebrar) [+ fiesta] to have, throw

la embajada dará una recepción — the embassy will hold a reception

4) (=encender) [+ luz] to turn on

¿has dado el gas? — have you turned on the gas?

5) (=presentar) [+ obra de teatro] to perform, put on; [+ película] to show, screen

dan una película de Almodóvar — there's an Almodóvar film on, they're showing {o} screening an Almodóvar film

¿qué dan hoy en la tele? — what's on TV tonight?

6) (=hacer sonar) [reloj] to strike

el reloj dio las tres — the clock struck three

ya han dado las ocho — it's past {o} gone eight o'clock

7) (=producir) [+ fruto] to bear; [+ ganancias, intereses] to yield

dar flores — to flower

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

una inversión que da un 7% de interés — an investment that pays {o} yields 7% interest

8) (=tener como resultado)

el cálculo dio 99 — the sum worked out at 99

el atleta dio positivo en el control antidoping — the athlete tested positive for drugs

9) (=hacer sentir) [+ placer] to give

me dio mucha alegría verla — I was very pleased to see her

las babosas me dan asco — I find slugs disgusting {o} revolting

este jersey me da demasiado calor — this jumper is too hot, I'm too hot in this jumper

da gusto hablar con él — he's really nice to talk to

tu padre me da miedo — I'm scared {o} frightened of your father

me da pena tener que tirarlo — it's a pity to have to throw it away

el vino me da sueño — wine makes me sleepy

10) * (=fastidiar) to ruin

vinieron a visitarme y me dieron la tarde — they came to visit and ruined my afternoon

¡me estás dando las vacaciones! — you're ruining the holiday for me!

11) dar por (=considerar) to consider

doy el asunto por concluido — I consider the matter settled, I regard the matter as settled

le dieron por desaparecido — they gave him up for lost

doy el dinero por bien empleado — I consider it money well spent

lo daba por seguro — he was sure {o} certain of it

lo podemos dar por terminado — we can consider it finished

12)

- ¡y dale!

- estar/seguir dale que dale o dale que te pego o dale y dale

la vecina está dale que dale al piano — our neighbour is pounding away at the piano

estoy dale que dale a este problema — I've been bashing away at this problem *

- a mí no me la das

- ¡ahí te las den todas!

- por si vienen mal dadas

para dar y tomar —

tenemos botellas para dar y tomar — we've got loads {o} stacks of bottles

aquí hay basura para dar y tomar — there's tons of rubbish here

- me da que...

me da que no va a venir — I have a feeling (that) he's not going to come

2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) (=entregar) to give

dame, yo te lo arreglo — give it here, I'll fix it for you

- a quien dan no escoge

2) (=entrar)

me dieron ganas de vomitar — I felt like being sick

si te da un mareo siéntate — if you feel giddy, sit down

le dio un fuerte dolor en el costado — he felt a sudden sharp pain in his side

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

3) (=importar)

¡qué más da!, ¡da igual! — it doesn't matter!, never mind!

¿qué más te da? — what does it matter to you?

¿qué más da un sitio que otro? — surely one place is as good as another!, it doesn't make any difference which place we choose

lo mismo da — it makes no difference {o} odds

me da igual, lo mismo me da, tanto me da — it's all the same to me, I don't mind

4) [seguido de preposición]
dar a (=estar orientado) [cuarto, ventana] to look out onto, overlook; [fachada] to face
mi habitación da al jardín — my room looks out onto {o} overlooks the garden
darle a (=hacer funcionar) [+ botón] to press; (=golpear) to hit; [+ balón] to kick
dale a la tecla roja — hit {o} press the red key

darle a la bomba — to pump, work the pump

dale más fuerte a la bomba — pump harder

¡dale! — hit him!

no es capaz de darle al balón de cabeza — he can't head the ball
dar con (=encontrar) [+ persona] to find; [+ idea, solución] to hit on, come up with
dimos con él dos horas más tarde — we found him two hours later

al final di con la solución — I finally hit on the solution, I finally came up with the solution

no doy con el nombre — I can't think of the name

• dar [consigo] en — to end up in

dio consigo en la cárcel — he ended up in jail
dar contra (=golpear) to hit
el barco dio contra el puente — the ship hit the bridge
dar de
dar de palos a algn — to give sb a beating

dar de puñetazos a algn — to punch sb

dar de barniz a algo — to varnish sth

• dar de [beber] a algn — to give sb something to drink

• dar de [comer] a algn — to feed sb

• dar de [sí] — [comida, bebida] to go a long way

lo que cada uno puede dar de sí — what each person can contribute
dar en [+ blanco, suelo] to hit; [+ solución] to hit on, come up with
el sol me da en la cara — the sun is in my eyes

• dar en [hacer] algo — to take to doing sth

han dado en llamarle Boko — they've taken to calling him Boko
darle a algn por hacer algo
le ha dado por no venir a clase — he has taken to cutting classes

les dio por venir a vernos — they took it into their heads to come and see us

últimamente le ha dado por el golf — he's taken up golf lately

al chico le daba por dormirse en la clase — the boy was always falling asleep in class

la casa que a alguien le dio por llamar Miramar — the house that someone had the bright idea of calling Miramar
dar para (=ser suficiente) to be enough for
con eso da para cuatro personas — this is enough for four people

mi pobre cabeza no da para más hoy — I don't think my poor head can take any more today

5) dar que hablar to set people talking

una película que da en qué pensar — a thought-provoking film, a film which gives you a lot to think about

3.

See:

darse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Pedro — give the keys to Pedro

se las di a Jaime — I gave them to Jaime

déme un kilo de peras — can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? — any advance on 500 dollars?; conocer verbo transitivo 3b, entender verbo transitivo 2b

2) (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? - te lo doy, no lo necesito — can I borrow it? - you can keep it, I don't need it

qué no daría por que así fuera! — I'd give anything for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman — two can play at that game

tener para dar y vender — to have plenty to spare

3) <cartas/mano> to deal

4)

a) ( proporcionar) <fuerzas/valor/esperanza> to give

eso me dio la idea — that's where I got the idea from

si le dan la ocasión — if he's given the chance

pide que te den más información — ask them to give you more information

b) (Mús) to give

¿me das el la? — can you give me an A?

5) (conferir, aportar) <sabor/color/forma> to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo — the lights gave a festive atmosphere

6)

a) ( aplicar) to give

dale otra capa de barniz — give it another coat of varnish

hay que darle cera al piso — the floor needs waxing

dale una puntada para sujetarlo — put a stitch in to hold it

b) <sedante/masaje> to give

7)

a) ( conceder) <prórroga/permiso> to give

el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles — I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago — they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron un premio — we won o got a prize

me dieron un diploma — I got a diploma

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación — I don't think they'll last more than a month together

b) (RPl) ( calcular)

¿qué edad le das? — how old do you think he is?

8)

a) (expresar, decir)

¿le diste las gracias? — did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días — she didn't even say hello

dales saludos — give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a alguien — to welcome somebody

me dio su parecer or opinión — she gave me her opinion

tuve que darle la noticia — I was the one who had to break the news to him

b) (señalar, indicar)

me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando — the line's busy o (BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco — the clock struck five

Sentido II

9) ( producir) <fruto/flor> to bear

estos campos dan mucho grano — these fields have a high grain yield

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% — those bonds yield 7%

10)

a) ( rendir)

ha dado todo lo que esperaba de él — he has lived up to my/his expectations

ese jugador lo da todo — that player puts everything into the game

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta)

¿cuánto da ese coche? — how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora — it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

venía a todo lo que daba — it was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da — they turn the radio on full blast

11) (causar, provocar)

la comida muy salada da sed — salty food makes you thirsty

estos niños dan tanto trabajo! — these kids are such hard work!; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿no te da calor esa camisa? — aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño — the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste — it hurts me to see her so sad

qué susto me has dado! — you gave me such a fright!

este coche no me ha dado problemas — this car hasn't given me any trouble; ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc

dar que + inf: el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden; lo que dijo me dio que pensar — what he said gave me plenty to think about; ver tb dar III 1)

Sentido III

12) ( presentar) < concierto> to give

¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? — what's on TV tonight? (colloq)

ayer daban una obra de Calderón — there was a Calderón play on yesterday

¿dónde están dando esa película? — where's that film showing?

13)

a) < fiesta> to give; <baile/banquete> to hold

b) < conferencia> to give; < discurso> (AmL) to make

c) (CS) < examen> to take o (BrE) sit; ver tb clase 5)

Sentido IV

14) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

dar lectura a un comunicado — to read out a communiqué

dar un grito/un suspiro — to give a shout/heave a sigh

dar un paso atrás/adelante — to take a step back/forward

dame un beso/abrazo — give me a kiss/hug; ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

Sentido V

15) ( considerar)

dar algo/a alguien por algo: lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead; doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed; ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic; puedes dar por perdido el dinero you can say goodbye to that money; dalo por hecho! consider it done!; si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado — if I pass it will have been time well spent
2.
dar vi

Sentido I

1)

a) ( entregar)

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo — you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? — can I have some money for an ice cream?

b) ( en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti — it's your deal

2) (ser suficiente, alcanzar)

dar para algo/alguien: este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken will do for two meals; con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round; (+ me/te/le etc) eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that; no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time; dar de sí to stretch; qué poco dan de sí mil pesetas! a thousand pesetas doesn't go very far!; no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with; lo que gano no da para más what I earn doesn't go any further; la fiesta no daba para más — the party was beginning to wind down

3) dar a

a) puerta to give onto, open onto; ventana to look onto, give onto

b) fachada/frente ( estar orientado hacia) to face

la terraza da al mar — the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

c) ( llegar hasta) río to flow into, go into; calle to lead to

4) ( arrojar un resultado)

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo — her test was positive/negative

¿cuánto da la cuenta? — what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 — I made it (to be) 247

5) ( importar)

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día — it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

qué más da! — what does it matter!

¿qué más da un color que otro? — what difference does it make what color it is?; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿el jueves o el viernes? - me da igual — Thursday or Friday? - I don't mind o it doesn't make any difference to me

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? — what's it to you if he comes? (colloq)

Sentido II

6)

a) (pegar, golpear)

darle a alguien — to hit somebody; ( como castigo) to smack somebody

le dio en la cabeza/con un palo — he hit him on the head/with a stick

dale al balón con fuerza — kick the ball hard

te voy a dar (de palos) — I'm going to give you a good beating

el balón dio en el poste — the ball hit the post

b) (fam) (a tarea, asignatura)

darle a algo: me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on my English; cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o (AmE) down the wine (colloq); cómo le han dado al queso! ya casi no queda! — they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! (colloq)

c) ( acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro — to hit the target/the bull's-eye

7) (accionar, mover)

darle a algo — a botón/tecla to press something; a interruptor to flick something; a manivela to turn something; (+ compl)

dale al volante hacia la derecha — turn the wheel to the right

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba — push that lever up

dale para atrás — back up

8)

a) (fam) ( indicando insistencia)

y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy — there you go again! I've told you I'm not going (colloq)

y dale con lo de su edad! — stop going on about her age!

dale que dale or (Esp) dale que te pego! — (fam)

he estado todo el día dale que dale — I've been hard at it all day

dale que dale con lo mismo! — stop going on about it!

b) (RPl fam) ( instando a hacer algo) come on

dale, prestámelo — come on o go on, lend it to me

9) dar con ( encontrar) < persona> to find; < solución> to hit upon, find; < palabra> to come up with

Sentido III

10) (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

le dio un mareo — she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

me va a dar algo — (fam) I'm going to have a fit (colloq); ver tb dar verbo transitivo II 3, escalofrío, frío, gana, etc

11) (hablando de manías, ocurrencias)

darle a alguien por + inf — to take to -ing

le ha dado por pintar — he's taken to painting

le ha dado por decir que... — he's started saying that...

le ha dado por el yoga — she's got into yoga

le ha dado con que me conoce — she's got it into her head that she knows me

12) sol/viento/luz

aquí da el sol toda la mañana — you get the sun all morning here

en esa playa da mucho el viento — it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos — the light was shining right in his eyes
3.
1) darse v pron

Sentido I

2) ( producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo — wheat grows well in this area

3) ( presentarse) oportunidad/ocasión to arise

se dio el caso que iba pasando por ahí — it so happened that I was passing by

4) ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc)

se le dan los idiomas — she's good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? — are you any good at sewing?

Sentido II

5)

a) (dedicarse, entregarse)

darse a algo: se dio a la bebida she took to drink; se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa — she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

b) (CS, Ven) ( ser sociable)

darse con alguien — to get on with somebody

no se da con los suegros — she doesn't have much to do with her in-laws

Sentido III

6)

a) (refl) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

me di una ducha — I took o had a shower

darse un banquete — to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot; dárselas de listo to act smart; ¿y de qué se las da ése? — who does he think he is?

b) (golpearse, pegarse)

se dio con el martillo en el dedo — he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo — don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol — they crashed into a tree

se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla — he hit his knee

c) (recípr)

se estaban dando (de) patadas/puñetazos — they were kicking/punching each other

Sentido IV

7) ( considerarse)

darse por algo: con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that; darse por vencido — to give up; ver tb aludir a, enterado 1

* * *

= allow, give, issue, pitch, hand over, pass over, give away, give out, get + free.

Ex. Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex. An abstract of a bibliography can be expected to note whether author affiliations are given = Es de esperar que el resumen de una bibliografía indique si se incluyen los lugares de trabajo de los autores.

Ex. Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex. Thus pitching instructions at the right level can be difficult.

Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.

Ex. She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.

Ex. This must be done in a fully commercial way, not by giving away machines or paper, nor by giving away imported books.

Ex. Similarly, equipment such as this can often give out quite a lot of heat which has to be adequately dissipated.

Ex. Most people know 'earbuds' as the cheap-o earphones you get free with a cell phone.

----

* acción de dar un nombre a Algo = naming.

* antes de darse cuenta = before + Pronombre + know what + happen, before + Pronombre + know it.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* cosas que dan miedo = things that go bump in the night.

* da la casualidad = as it happens.

* dale alas a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dando sacudidas = jerkily.

* dar el esquinazo a = give + Nombre + a wide berth.

* dar a = look onto, give onto, overlook.

* dar a Algo el nombre de = earn + Nombre + the name of.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.

* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.

* dar a Alguien el beneficio de la duda = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar a Alguien una mano y te cogen el brazo = give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile, give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile.

* dar a Alguien una oportunidad de triunfar = give + Nombre + a fighting chance.

* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada trapera = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien un margen de confianza = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar abasto = cope.

* dar abasto con = cope with.

* dar acceso = provide + access.

* dar acceso a = give + access to.

* dar a conocer = bring to + the attention, communicate, publicise [publicize, -USA], report, articulate, make + known.

* dar a conocer la presencia de = make + Posesivo + presence known.

* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.

* dar agua = lose + water, leak.

* dar a la calle = give onto + the street.

* dar a la caza de = chase down.

* dar Algo a conocer = get + the word out.

* dar alguna esperanza = give + some cause for hope.

* dar al traste con los planes = upset + the applecart.

* dar al traste con + Posesivo + planes = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.

* dar al traste con todo = upset + the applecart.

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.

* dar apoyo = give + support, support, provide + support.

* dar asco = stink, disgust.

* dar aullidos = caterwaul.

* dar autoría = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.

* dar bandazos = lurch.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* dar buen uso a Algo = put to + good use.

* dar cabida a = accommodate, include, hold, take, make + room (for), leave + room for, leave + room for.

* dar cabida al crecimiento = accommodate + growth.

* dar caladas = puff.

* dar calidad = deliver + value.

* dar caprichos = pamper.

* dar cera = wax.

* dar chillidos = shriek.

* dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* dar clase = give + a lesson, teach + class, teach + lesson, hold + class.

* dar coba = toady, fawn (on/upon/over).

* dar comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar como ejemplo = cite + as an example.

* dar como norma = rule.

* dar como resultado = add up to, result (in), lead to.

* dar con = hit on/upon, put + Posesivo + finger on, stumble on.

* dar conferencia = lecture.

* dar consejo sobre = give + advice on.

* dar consentimiento = give + licence.

* dar con una esponja húmeda = sponging.

* dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.

* dar con una solución = come up with + solution.

* dar coraje = peeve.

* dar corte = self-conscious, feel + shy.

* dar credibilidad = give + credence, lend + credence, bestow + credibility, provide + credibility.

* dar crédito = give + credence.

* dar cualquier cosa por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar cuenta = render + an account of.

* dar cuenta de = account for.

* dar cuenta de Algo = be held to account.

* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.

* dar cuerpo = give + substance.

* dar cuerpo a = flesh out.

* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.

* dar datos de = give + details of.

* dar de alta = discharge from + hospital.

* dar de baja = take out of + circulation.

* dar de cara a = front.

* dar de comer = feed.

* dar de lado = short-circuit [shortcircuit], give + Nombre + the cold shoulder.

* dar de lleno = hit + home.

* dar de mala gana = begrudge, grudge.

* dar de mamar = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar de mamar a = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar demasiada información y muy rápidamente = trot out.

* dar de qué hablar = raise + eyebrows, fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar de quilla = keel over.

* dar derecho a = entitle to.

* dar descanso de = give + relief from.

* dar de sí = stretch out.

* dar detalles de = give + details of.

* dar de Uno mismo = give of + Reflexivo.

* dar dinero = pay + money, donate + Posesivo + money.

* dar dirección = lend + direction.

* dar directrices = give + guidance, provide + guidance.

* dar duro = pack + a wallop.

* dar ejemplo = set + an example, lead by + example.

* dar ejemplo de = illustrate.

* dar el brazo a torcer = give in to.

* dar el brazo derecho = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el do de pecho = do + Posesivo + best, pull out + all the stops, do + Posesivo + utmost.

* dar el efecto de = give + the effect of.

* dar el esquinazo = dodge.

* dar el esquinazo a = steer + clear of, steer away from.

* dar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.

* dar el nombre = label.

* dar el oro y el moro = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el pecho = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar el pésame = pass + Posesivo + condolences.

* dar el pistoletazo de salida = fire + the starting gun.

* dar el primer paso = make + a start, take + the first step.

* dar el puntillazo a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar el salto = make + the leap.

* dar el todo por el todo = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.

* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.

* dar el visto bueno = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar el visto bueno a una factura = clear + invoice.

* dar el/un espectáculo = make + a spectacle of + Reflexivo.

* dar empujones = shove.

* dar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth, hit + home.

* dar en el clavo = hit + the nail on the head, be spot on, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth.

* dar en el larguero = hit + the crossbar, hit + the crossbar.

* dar en el travesaño = hit + the crossbar.

* dar energía = energise [energize, -USA].

* dar énfasis = give + emphasis, place + stress, give + stress.

* dar énfasis a = place + emphasis on.

* dar en garantía = pawn.

* dar en la diana = hit + home.

* dar en mano = hand (over).

* dar entrada = enter.

* dar esperanza = nurture + hope, give + hope, bring + visions of.

* dar esperanzas = raise + expectations, raise + hopes.

* dar estímulo = provide + boost.

* dar evasivas = stonewall, play for + time.

* dar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* dar fe = attest, certify.

* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.

* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.

* dar fin = bring to + a close, draw to + a close, wind down.

* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.

* dar forma cuadrada = square.

* dar fruto = bear + fruit, come to + fruition.

* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* dar fuerza = empower, bring + strength.

* dar gato por liebre = buy + a pig in a poke, pass off + a lemon.

* dar golpes = pound.

* dar gracias por lo que Uno tiene = count + Posesivo + blessings.

* dar gritos = shriek, shout.

* dar guerra = act up, play up.

* dar gustirrinín = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar gusto = oblige, bring + pleasure, flavour [flavor, -USA].

* dar hipo = hiccup.

* dar ideas = offer + clues.

* da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dar ímpetu = lend + force, give + impetus.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar indicios de = show + signs of.

* dar indicios y pistas = drop + hints and clues.

* dar información = provide + information, give + information, release + information.

* dar información adicional = give + further details.

* dar información de = give + details of.

* dar interés = spice up, add + spice.

* dar la alarma = sound + alarm.

* dar la apariencia de = place + a veneer of.

* dar la bienvenida = welcome.

* dar la casualidad que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* dar la cuenta atrás = count + Nombre + out.

* dar la enhorabuena = give + congratulations.

* dar la entrada para = make + a deposit on.

* dar la espalda = turn + aside.

* dar la idea = give + the impression that.

* dar la imagen = give + the impression that.

* dar la impresión = convey + impression, strike + Pronombre Personal, give + the impression that, confer + impression, come off as.

* dar la impresión de = contrive, conjure up + a picture of, come across as.

* dar la impresión de seriedad en el trabajo = appear + businesslike.

* dar la la lata = nag (at).

* dar la lata = play up.

* dar la mano = extend + Posesivo + hand.

* dar la mano derecha = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar la murga = be a pest.

* dar la noticia = give + the news.

* dar la opinión sobre = give + opinion on.

* dar la oportunidad = give + chance.

* dar la oportunidad de = present with + opportunities for, allow + the opportunity to.

* dar la oportunidad de expresarse libremente = give + voice to.

* dar la oportunidad de opinar = give + voice to.

* dar la puntilla a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar largas = stonewall, play for + time, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* dar las cosas masticadas = spoon-feeding [spoonfeeding], spoon-feed [spoon feed/spoonfeed].

* dar la sensación = give + a sense.

* dar la sensación de = give + the effect of.

* dar la señal = give + the word, give + the signal.

* dar la señal de alarma = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de alerta = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.

* dar lástima = feel + sorry for, pity.

* dar la talla = be up to the mark, be up to scratch, measure up (to), be up to snuff, make + the cut.

* dar latigazos = lash.

* dar la vida = lay down + Posesivo + life, give + Posesivo + life.

* dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.

* dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.

* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.

* darle a Alguien carta blanca = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a Alguien un cheque en blanco = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a la botella = booze.

* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.

* darle a la manivela de arranque = turn + the crank.

* darle alas a Alguien = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.

* darle al palique = gas.

* darle a Uno escalofríos por Algo desagradable = make + Nombre + flinch.

* darle caña = hurry up, get + a move on, put + pressure on.

* darle caña a = have + a go at, get + stuck into.

* dar lecciones = give + lessons.

* darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle el puntillazo = nail it.

* darle la razón a Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.

* darle largas = play + Nombre + along.

* darle largas a Algo = drag + Posesivo + feet, drag + Posesivo + heels.

* darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).

* darle sopas con hondas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle una interpretación = give + interpretation.

* darle una lección a Alguien = school.

* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.

* darle un buen repaso a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.

* darle un repaso a = buff up on, brush up on.

* darle un repaso a Alguien = school.

* darle vueltas a = dwell on/upon.

* darle vueltas a Algo = mull over, agonise over [agonize, -USA].

* darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.

* darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.

* darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.

* darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.

* dar libertad = give + licence.

* dar libertad a un esclavo = manumit.

* dar libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.

* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar los pasos necesarios = take + steps.

* dar los primeros pasos en = venture into.

* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.

* dar lugar = produce.

* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.

* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.

* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar mala impresión = look + bad.

* dar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back up, backpedal [back-pedal].

* dar masaje = massage.

* dar más de sí = go further.

* dar más explicaciones = elaborate on.

* dar materia para la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.

* dar mejora (en) = give + improvement (in).

* dar menos de lo debido = shortchange.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* dar mucho en qué pensar = give + Nombre + much to think about, give + Nombre + a lot to think about.

* dar mucho valor a Algo = value + Nombre + highly.

* dar muestras de = show + signs of.

* dar + Nombre + una oportunidad = give + Nombre + a fair chance.

* dar notoriedad a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].

* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.

* dar opción = give + option.

* dar origen = mother.

* dar origen a = give + rise to, bring about, lead to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar otro paso muy importante = reach + another milestone.

* dar pábulo a = fuel, spark off.

* dar pábulo a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar palos de ciego = grope (for/toward).

* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.

* dar parte de = report.

* dar paso (a) = give + way (to), yield to, make + way (for).

* dar patadas en el estómago = stick in + Posesivo + craw.

* dar pavor = be scared stiff, be frightened to death, be petrified of, be terrified, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, scare + the hell out of.

* dar pecho = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar pereza = can't/couldn't be bothered.

* dar permiso = give + permission, give + time off, grant + Alguien + leave.

* dar permiso en el trabajo = give + time off work.

* dar pie a = spark off, give + rise to, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar pisotones = stomp.

* dar pistas = throw + hints.

* dar pistas falsas = throw out + false leads.

* dar placer = give + pleasure, give + enjoyment.

* dar poderes = give + powers.

* dar por = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar por concluido = put to + bed, close + the book on.

* dar por culo = piss + Nombre + off.

* dar por descontado = take for + granted, discount.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dar por perdido = be past praying for, write off.

* dar por saldado = close + the book on.

* dar por seguro que = rest + assured that.

* dar por sentado = take for + granted.

* dar por sentado Algo que realmente no lo está = beg + the question.

* dar + Posesivo + vida = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar preferencia = give + preference.

* dar prestigio = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar prioridad = award + priority, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + priority, give + precedence, assign + priority, give + preference.

* dar prioridad a = give + pride of place to, place + emphasis on, prioritise [prioritize, -USA].

* dar prioridad a algo = make + a priority.

* dar problemas = play up.

* dar propina = tipping.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* dar publicidad = publicise [publicize, -USA], give + publicity.

* dar puntapiés = kick + Posesivo + feet.

* dar punzadas = throb, twinge.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* dar que hablar = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours, raise + eyebrows.

* dar quehacer = make + trouble.

* dar rabia = incense, gall, peeve.

* dar razón de ser = bring + purpose.

* dar recompensa = mete out + reward.

* dar registro = accession.

* dar relevancia = give + relevance.

* dar relevancia a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar relevancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda.

* dar resoplidos = chug.

* dar respuesta = provide + answer, elicit + answer, develop + answer.

* dar resultado = be successful, give + result, work, pay off, be a success, pay.

* dar resultados = produce + results.

* dar rienda suelta = unleash.

* dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.

* dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.

* dar riqueza a = add + richness to.

* dar risitas = giggle.

* dar sabor = spice up, add + spice.

* dar salida a = vent.

* dar saltitos = hop, skip.

* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.

* darse = appear, occur.

* darse a = lend + Reflexivo + to.

* darse aires = strut.

* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* darse a la fuga = flee, lam (it), go into + hiding, make + a quick getaway, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* darse a los demás = give of + Reflexivo.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse cuenta = become + aware, dawn on, detect, perceive, find, note, make + aware, come to + realise, wise up, reach + understanding, eye + catch, strike + home, suss (out), hit + home.

* darse cuenta de = be aware of, be cognisant of, realise [realize, -USA], sense, wake up to, sink in, become + cognisant of, see through.

* darse cuenta del peligro que = see + the danger that.

* darse cuenta de un problema = alight on + problem.

* darse de baja de una suscripción = unsubscribe.

* darse el caso que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* darse el gusto de = indulge in.

* darse el gusto de comprar = splurge on.

* darse el lote = snog, neck.

* darse el lujo de = splurge on.

* darse golpes de pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse golpes en el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse la mano = join + hands, shake + hand.

* dárselas de = fancy + Reflexivo.

* dársele Algo bien a Uno = be good at.

* dársele a Uno bien las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.

* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.

* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.

* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.

* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* dar sentido = make + sense (out) of, make + sense of life.

* dar sentido a = make + meaningful, give + meaning to.

* dar sentido a las cosas = sense-making, meaning making.

* dar sentido a la vida = give + meaning to life.

* dar sentido a + Posesivo + vida = make + sense of + Posesivo + life.

* dar señales de = show + signs of.

* dar señales de vida = show + signs of life.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por aludido = take + things personally, take + a hint, take + things personally, get + a hint.

* darse por derrotado = sound + note of defeat.

* darse por vencido = throw in + the towel, throw in/up + the sponge.

* darse prisa = hurry, hurry up, get on + Posesivo + running shoes, shake + a leg, hot-foot it to, make + haste, rattle + Posesivo + dags, get + a wiggle on, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, get + a move on.

* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.

* dar servicio = service.

* darse una comilona = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una leche = come + a cropper.

* darse un apretón de manos = clasp + hands.

* darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.

* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on), stuff + Posesivo + face.

* darse una transacción económica = cash + change hands.

* darse una tripotada = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una vacante = occur + vacancy.

* darse un baño de sol = sunbathe.

* darse un chapuzón = take + a dip.

* darse un descanso = give + Reflexivo + a break, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un festín de = feast on.

* darse un garbeo = mosey.

* darse un porrazo = come + a cropper.

* darse un respiro = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un tortazo = come + a cropper.

* dar significado = imbue with + meaning.

* dar sombra = shade.

* dar su conformidad a = assent to.

* dar sugerencias = give + suggestions.

* dar terror = scare + the living daylights out of.

* dar testimonio = bear + witness, give + testimony.

* dar tiempo = give + time, donate + Posesivo + time.

* dar tiempo a Alguien = give + Nombre + some time.

* dar título = title.

* dar todo de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar tono = tone.

* dar trabajo = present + burden.

* dar una advertencia = raise + caveat, issue + warning.

* dar una apariencia de = provide + a semblance of, give + a semblance of.

* dar una azotaina = spank.

* dar una bofetada = cuff, slap.

* dar una bofetada a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.

* dar una cabezadita = nap, catching 10, napping.

* dar una carcajada = give + a laugh, let out + a laugh.

* dar una charla = give + address, give + a talk, give + a presentation, give + speech.

* dar una conferencia = deliver + talk, make + a speech, give + speech, deliver + lecture, give + a lecture.

* dar una contractura muscular = pull + a muscle.

* dar una cornada = gore.

* dar una excusa = give + excuse.

* dar una explicación = present + explanation.

* dar una falsa impresión = keep up + facade, put on + an act.

* dar una fiesta = give + a party.

* dar una galleta = slap.

* dar una guantada = slap.

* dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.

* dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.

* dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.

* dar una imagen = convey + image, present + picture, paint + a picture, present + an image, present + a picture.

* dar una imagen de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión = make + an impression, leave + an impression, present + an image.

* dar una impresión de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión equivocada = send + the wrong signals.

* dar una lección de humildad = humble.

* dar una llamada de atención = sound + a wake-up call.

* dar una norma = give + prescription.

* dar una opinión = offer + opinion.

* dar una oportunidad = give + opportunity, provide + opportunity, grant + opportunity, present + an opportunity, create + opportunity.

* dar una oportunidad a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una orden = issue + command, issue + instruction.

* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.

* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* dar una patada = kick, boot.

* dar una pista = give + a hint.

* dar una posibilidad = afford + opportunity.

* dar un apretón de manos = shake + hand.

* dar una rabieta = throw + a tantrum.

* dar una razón = give + reason.

* dar una respuesta = furnish + answer, frame + response.

* dar una sacudida = give + a shake, give + a jerk.

* dar una segunda oportunidad = give + a second chance.

* dar una segunda vida = give + a second life.

* dar una solución = provide + solution, develop + solution.

* dar una solución por buena que realmente no lo es = beg + the solution.

* dar un aspecto + Adjetivo = give + a + Adjetivo + look.

* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.

* dar una torta = slap.

* dar una torta a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una tunda = trounce.

* dar una ventaja = give + Nombre + an edge.

* dar una ventaja a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una visión = present + view, provide + an understanding.

* dar una visión general = give + a general picture.

* dar una visión global = give + overview, present + an overview, present + an overall picture, give + an overall picture, overview.

* dar una visión total = give + a complete picture.

* dar un aviso = make + warning.

* dar una voltereta = somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una voz = holler.

* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.

* dar un berrinche = throw + a tantrum.

* dar un beso de despedida = kiss + Nombre + goodbye.

* dar un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* dar un bofetón = cuff, slap.

* dar un bofetón a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un cachete = spank, cuff, slap.

* dar un cachete a Alguien = slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* dar un calambre = cramp.

* dar un chillido = holler.

* dar un comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar un coscorrón = cuff.

* dar un ejemplo = give + example.

* dar un empujón = give + a boost.

* dar un golpe = knock.

* dar un golpe por detrás = rear-end.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* dar un grito = holler.

* dar un guantazo = slap.

* dar un hachazo = hack.

* dar un hervor = parboil.

* dar un impulso = kick-start [kickstart].

* dar un lavado de cara = spruce up.

* dar un manotazo = swat at, cuff, slap.

* dar un manotazo a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.

* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.

* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.

* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.

* dar un ojo de la cara por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar unos azotes = spank.

* dar un paseo = take + a stroll.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Pedro — give the keys to Pedro

se las di a Jaime — I gave them to Jaime

déme un kilo de peras — can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? — any advance on 500 dollars?; conocer verbo transitivo 3b, entender verbo transitivo 2b

2) (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? - te lo doy, no lo necesito — can I borrow it? - you can keep it, I don't need it

qué no daría por que así fuera! — I'd give anything for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman — two can play at that game

tener para dar y vender — to have plenty to spare

3) <cartas/mano> to deal

4)

a) ( proporcionar) <fuerzas/valor/esperanza> to give

eso me dio la idea — that's where I got the idea from

si le dan la ocasión — if he's given the chance

pide que te den más información — ask them to give you more information

b) (Mús) to give

¿me das el la? — can you give me an A?

5) (conferir, aportar) <sabor/color/forma> to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo — the lights gave a festive atmosphere

6)

a) ( aplicar) to give

dale otra capa de barniz — give it another coat of varnish

hay que darle cera al piso — the floor needs waxing

dale una puntada para sujetarlo — put a stitch in to hold it

b) <sedante/masaje> to give

7)

a) ( conceder) <prórroga/permiso> to give

el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles — I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago — they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron un premio — we won o got a prize

me dieron un diploma — I got a diploma

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación — I don't think they'll last more than a month together

b) (RPl) ( calcular)

¿qué edad le das? — how old do you think he is?

8)

a) (expresar, decir)

¿le diste las gracias? — did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días — she didn't even say hello

dales saludos — give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a alguien — to welcome somebody

me dio su parecer or opinión — she gave me her opinion

tuve que darle la noticia — I was the one who had to break the news to him

b) (señalar, indicar)

me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando — the line's busy o (BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco — the clock struck five

Sentido II

9) ( producir) <fruto/flor> to bear

estos campos dan mucho grano — these fields have a high grain yield

este negocio da mucho dinero — there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% — those bonds yield 7%

10)

a) ( rendir)

ha dado todo lo que esperaba de él — he has lived up to my/his expectations

ese jugador lo da todo — that player puts everything into the game

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta)

¿cuánto da ese coche? — how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora — it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

venía a todo lo que daba — it was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da — they turn the radio on full blast

11) (causar, provocar)

la comida muy salada da sed — salty food makes you thirsty

estos niños dan tanto trabajo! — these kids are such hard work!; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿no te da calor esa camisa? — aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño — the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste — it hurts me to see her so sad

qué susto me has dado! — you gave me such a fright!

este coche no me ha dado problemas — this car hasn't given me any trouble; ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc

dar que + inf: el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden; lo que dijo me dio que pensar — what he said gave me plenty to think about; ver tb dar III 1)

Sentido III

12) ( presentar) < concierto> to give

¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? — what's on TV tonight? (colloq)

ayer daban una obra de Calderón — there was a Calderón play on yesterday

¿dónde están dando esa película? — where's that film showing?

13)

a) < fiesta> to give; <baile/banquete> to hold

b) < conferencia> to give; < discurso> (AmL) to make

c) (CS) < examen> to take o (BrE) sit; ver tb clase 5)

Sentido IV

14) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

dar lectura a un comunicado — to read out a communiqué

dar un grito/un suspiro — to give a shout/heave a sigh

dar un paso atrás/adelante — to take a step back/forward

dame un beso/abrazo — give me a kiss/hug; ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

Sentido V

15) ( considerar)

dar algo/a alguien por algo: lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead; doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed; ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic; puedes dar por perdido el dinero you can say goodbye to that money; dalo por hecho! consider it done!; si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado — if I pass it will have been time well spent
2.
dar vi

Sentido I

1)

a) ( entregar)

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo — you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? — can I have some money for an ice cream?

b) ( en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti — it's your deal

2) (ser suficiente, alcanzar)

dar para algo/alguien: este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken will do for two meals; con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round; (+ me/te/le etc) eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that; no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time; dar de sí to stretch; qué poco dan de sí mil pesetas! a thousand pesetas doesn't go very far!; no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with; lo que gano no da para más what I earn doesn't go any further; la fiesta no daba para más — the party was beginning to wind down

3) dar a

a) puerta to give onto, open onto; ventana to look onto, give onto

b) fachada/frente ( estar orientado hacia) to face

la terraza da al mar — the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

c) ( llegar hasta) río to flow into, go into; calle to lead to

4) ( arrojar un resultado)

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo — her test was positive/negative

¿cuánto da la cuenta? — what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 — I made it (to be) 247

5) ( importar)

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día — it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

qué más da! — what does it matter!

¿qué más da un color que otro? — what difference does it make what color it is?; (+ me/te/le etc)

¿el jueves o el viernes? - me da igual — Thursday or Friday? - I don't mind o it doesn't make any difference to me

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? — what's it to you if he comes? (colloq)

Sentido II

6)

a) (pegar, golpear)

darle a alguien — to hit somebody; ( como castigo) to smack somebody

le dio en la cabeza/con un palo — he hit him on the head/with a stick

dale al balón con fuerza — kick the ball hard

te voy a dar (de palos) — I'm going to give you a good beating

el balón dio en el poste — the ball hit the post

b) (fam) (a tarea, asignatura)

darle a algo: me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on my English; cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o (AmE) down the wine (colloq); cómo le han dado al queso! ya casi no queda! — they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! (colloq)

c) ( acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro — to hit the target/the bull's-eye

7) (accionar, mover)

darle a algo — a botón/tecla to press something; a interruptor to flick something; a manivela to turn something; (+ compl)

dale al volante hacia la derecha — turn the wheel to the right

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba — push that lever up

dale para atrás — back up

8)

a) (fam) ( indicando insistencia)

y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy — there you go again! I've told you I'm not going (colloq)

y dale con lo de su edad! — stop going on about her age!

dale que dale or (Esp) dale que te pego! — (fam)

he estado todo el día dale que dale — I've been hard at it all day

dale que dale con lo mismo! — stop going on about it!

b) (RPl fam) ( instando a hacer algo) come on

dale, prestámelo — come on o go on, lend it to me

9) dar con ( encontrar) < persona> to find; < solución> to hit upon, find; < palabra> to come up with

Sentido III

10) (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc)

le dio un mareo — she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto — he had a heart attack

me va a dar algo — (fam) I'm going to have a fit (colloq); ver tb dar verbo transitivo II 3, escalofrío, frío, gana, etc

11) (hablando de manías, ocurrencias)

darle a alguien por + inf — to take to -ing

le ha dado por pintar — he's taken to painting

le ha dado por decir que... — he's started saying that...

le ha dado por el yoga — she's got into yoga

le ha dado con que me conoce — she's got it into her head that she knows me

12) sol/viento/luz

aquí da el sol toda la mañana — you get the sun all morning here

en esa playa da mucho el viento — it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos — the light was shining right in his eyes
3.
1) darse v pron

Sentido I

2) ( producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo — wheat grows well in this area

3) ( presentarse) oportunidad/ocasión to arise

se dio el caso que iba pasando por ahí — it so happened that I was passing by

4) ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc)

se le dan los idiomas — she's good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? — are you any good at sewing?

Sentido II

5)

a) (dedicarse, entregarse)

darse a algo: se dio a la bebida she took to drink; se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa — she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

b) (CS, Ven) ( ser sociable)

darse con alguien — to get on with somebody

no se da con los suegros — she doesn't have much to do with her in-laws

Sentido III

6)

a) (refl) ( realizar la acción que se indica)

me di una ducha — I took o had a shower

darse un banquete — to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot; dárselas de listo to act smart; ¿y de qué se las da ése? — who does he think he is?

b) (golpearse, pegarse)

se dio con el martillo en el dedo — he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo — don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol — they crashed into a tree

se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla — he hit his knee

c) (recípr)

se estaban dando (de) patadas/puñetazos — they were kicking/punching each other

Sentido IV

7) ( considerarse)

darse por algo: con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that; darse por vencido — to give up; ver tb aludir a, enterado 1

* * *

= allow, give, issue, pitch, hand over, pass over, give away, give out, get + free.

Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex: An abstract of a bibliography can be expected to note whether author affiliations are given = Es de esperar que el resumen de una bibliografía indique si se incluyen los lugares de trabajo de los autores.

Ex: Once a user is registered, a password will be issued which provides access to all or most of the data bases offered by the host as and when the user wishes.

Ex: Thus pitching instructions at the right level can be difficult.

Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.

Ex: She also indicated in passing that in future authors would not automatically pass over the copyright of research results in papers to publishers.

Ex: This must be done in a fully commercial way, not by giving away machines or paper, nor by giving away imported books.

Ex: Similarly, equipment such as this can often give out quite a lot of heat which has to be adequately dissipated.

Ex: Most people know 'earbuds' as the cheap-o earphones you get free with a cell phone.

* acción de dar un nombre a Algo = naming.

* antes de darse cuenta = before + Pronombre + know what + happen, before + Pronombre + know it.

* con la sabiduría que da la experiencia = with the benefit of hindsight.

* cosas que dan miedo = things that go bump in the night.

* da la casualidad = as it happens.

* dale alas a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dando sacudidas = jerkily.

* dar el esquinazo a = give + Nombre + a wide berth.

* dar a = look onto, give onto, overlook.

* dar a Algo el nombre de = earn + Nombre + the name of.

* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.

* dar a Algo una nueva dimensión = take + Nombre + into a new dimension.

* dar a Algo una nueva perspectiva = give + Nombre + a new twist.

* dar a Alguien el beneficio de la duda = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar a Alguien una mano y te cogen el brazo = give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile, give + Pronombre + an inch and + Pronombre + take a mile.

* dar a Alguien una oportunidad de triunfar = give + Nombre + a fighting chance.

* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien una puñalada trapera = stab + Alguien + in the back.

* dar a Alguien un margen de confianza = give + Nombre + the benefit of the doubt.

* dar abasto = cope.

* dar abasto con = cope with.

* dar acceso = provide + access.

* dar acceso a = give + access to.

* dar a conocer = bring to + the attention, communicate, publicise [publicize, -USA], report, articulate, make + known.

* dar a conocer la presencia de = make + Posesivo + presence known.

* dar a entender = give to + understand, hint, send + a clear signal that, lull + Nombre + into thinking, insinuate, intimate.

* dar agua = lose + water, leak.

* dar a la calle = give onto + the street.

* dar a la caza de = chase down.

* dar Algo a conocer = get + the word out.

* dar alguna esperanza = give + some cause for hope.

* dar al traste con los planes = upset + the applecart.

* dar al traste con + Posesivo + planes = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.

* dar al traste con todo = upset + the applecart.

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.

* dar apoyo = give + support, support, provide + support.

* dar asco = stink, disgust.

* dar aullidos = caterwaul.

* dar autoría = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.

* dar bandazos = lurch.

* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.

* dar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* dar buen uso a Algo = put to + good use.

* dar cabida a = accommodate, include, hold, take, make + room (for), leave + room for, leave + room for.

* dar cabida al crecimiento = accommodate + growth.

* dar caladas = puff.

* dar calidad = deliver + value.

* dar caprichos = pamper.

* dar cera = wax.

* dar chillidos = shriek.

* dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.

* dar clase = give + a lesson, teach + class, teach + lesson, hold + class.

* dar coba = toady, fawn (on/upon/over).

* dar comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar como ejemplo = cite + as an example.

* dar como norma = rule.

* dar como resultado = add up to, result (in), lead to.

* dar con = hit on/upon, put + Posesivo + finger on, stumble on.

* dar conferencia = lecture.

* dar consejo sobre = give + advice on.

* dar consentimiento = give + licence.

* dar con una esponja húmeda = sponging.

* dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.

* dar con una solución = come up with + solution.

* dar coraje = peeve.

* dar corte = self-conscious, feel + shy.

* dar credibilidad = give + credence, lend + credence, bestow + credibility, provide + credibility.

* dar crédito = give + credence.

* dar cualquier cosa por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar cuenta = render + an account of.

* dar cuenta de = account for.

* dar cuenta de Algo = be held to account.

* dar cuerda a un reloj = wind + clock.

* dar cuerpo = give + substance.

* dar cuerpo a = flesh out.

* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.

* dar datos de = give + details of.

* dar de alta = discharge from + hospital.

* dar de baja = take out of + circulation.

* dar de cara a = front.

* dar de comer = feed.

* dar de lado = short-circuit [shortcircuit], give + Nombre + the cold shoulder.

* dar de lleno = hit + home.

* dar de mala gana = begrudge, grudge.

* dar de mamar = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar de mamar a = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar demasiada información y muy rápidamente = trot out.

* dar de qué hablar = raise + eyebrows, fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar de quilla = keel over.

* dar derecho a = entitle to.

* dar descanso de = give + relief from.

* dar de sí = stretch out.

* dar detalles de = give + details of.

* dar de Uno mismo = give of + Reflexivo.

* dar dinero = pay + money, donate + Posesivo + money.

* dar dirección = lend + direction.

* dar directrices = give + guidance, provide + guidance.

* dar duro = pack + a wallop.

* dar ejemplo = set + an example, lead by + example.

* dar ejemplo de = illustrate.

* dar el brazo a torcer = give in to.

* dar el brazo derecho = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el do de pecho = do + Posesivo + best, pull out + all the stops, do + Posesivo + utmost.

* dar el efecto de = give + the effect of.

* dar el esquinazo = dodge.

* dar el esquinazo a = steer + clear of, steer away from.

* dar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.

* dar el nombre = label.

* dar el oro y el moro = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar el pecho = breast-feed [breastfeed].

* dar el pésame = pass + Posesivo + condolences.

* dar el pistoletazo de salida = fire + the starting gun.

* dar el primer paso = make + a start, take + the first step.

* dar el puntillazo a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar el salto = make + the leap.

* dar el todo por el todo = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.

* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.

* dar el visto bueno = approve, clear, give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar el visto bueno a una factura = clear + invoice.

* dar el/un espectáculo = make + a spectacle of + Reflexivo.

* dar empujones = shove.

* dar en el blanco = hit + the bull's eye, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth, hit + home.

* dar en el clavo = hit + the nail on the head, be spot on, strike + home, put + Posesivo + finger on, hit + the truth.

* dar en el larguero = hit + the crossbar, hit + the crossbar.

* dar en el travesaño = hit + the crossbar.

* dar energía = energise [energize, -USA].

* dar énfasis = give + emphasis, place + stress, give + stress.

* dar énfasis a = place + emphasis on.

* dar en garantía = pawn.

* dar en la diana = hit + home.

* dar en mano = hand (over).

* dar entrada = enter.

* dar esperanza = nurture + hope, give + hope, bring + visions of.

* dar esperanzas = raise + expectations, raise + hopes.

* dar estímulo = provide + boost.

* dar evasivas = stonewall, play for + time.

* dar evidencia = furnish with + evidence.

* dar fe = attest, certify.

* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.

* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.

* dar fin = bring to + a close, draw to + a close, wind down.

* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.

* dar forma cuadrada = square.

* dar fruto = bear + fruit, come to + fruition.

* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* dar fuerza = empower, bring + strength.

* dar gato por liebre = buy + a pig in a poke, pass off + a lemon.

* dar golpes = pound.

* dar gracias por lo que Uno tiene = count + Posesivo + blessings.

* dar gritos = shriek, shout.

* dar guerra = act up, play up.

* dar gustirrinín = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar gusto = oblige, bring + pleasure, flavour [flavor, -USA].

* dar hipo = hiccup.

* dar ideas = offer + clues.

* da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.

* dar ímpetu = lend + force, give + impetus.

* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.

* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.

* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.

* dar indicios de = show + signs of.

* dar indicios y pistas = drop + hints and clues.

* dar información = provide + information, give + information, release + information.

* dar información adicional = give + further details.

* dar información de = give + details of.

* dar interés = spice up, add + spice.

* dar la alarma = sound + alarm.

* dar la apariencia de = place + a veneer of.

* dar la bienvenida = welcome.

* dar la casualidad que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* dar la cuenta atrás = count + Nombre + out.

* dar la enhorabuena = give + congratulations.

* dar la entrada para = make + a deposit on.

* dar la espalda = turn + aside.

* dar la idea = give + the impression that.

* dar la imagen = give + the impression that.

* dar la impresión = convey + impression, strike + Pronombre Personal, give + the impression that, confer + impression, come off as.

* dar la impresión de = contrive, conjure up + a picture of, come across as.

* dar la impresión de seriedad en el trabajo = appear + businesslike.

* dar la la lata = nag (at).

* dar la lata = play up.

* dar la mano = extend + Posesivo + hand.

* dar la mano derecha = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar la murga = be a pest.

* dar la noticia = give + the news.

* dar la opinión sobre = give + opinion on.

* dar la oportunidad = give + chance.

* dar la oportunidad de = present with + opportunities for, allow + the opportunity to.

* dar la oportunidad de expresarse libremente = give + voice to.

* dar la oportunidad de opinar = give + voice to.

* dar la puntilla a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end.

* dar largas = stonewall, play for + time, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* dar las cosas masticadas = spoon-feeding [spoonfeeding], spoon-feed [spoon feed/spoonfeed].

* dar la sensación = give + a sense.

* dar la sensación de = give + the effect of.

* dar la señal = give + the word, give + the signal.

* dar la señal de alarma = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de alerta = sound + the clarion.

* dar la señal de estar listo = prompt.

* dar lástima = feel + sorry for, pity.

* dar la talla = be up to the mark, be up to scratch, measure up (to), be up to snuff, make + the cut.

* dar latigazos = lash.

* dar la vida = lay down + Posesivo + life, give + Posesivo + life.

* dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.

* dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.

* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.

* darle a Alguien carta blanca = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a Alguien un cheque en blanco = give + Nombre + a blank cheque.

* darle a la botella = booze.

* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.

* darle a la manivela de arranque = turn + the crank.

* darle alas a Alguien = let + Nombre + do things + Posesivo + (own) way.

* darle al palique = gas.

* darle a Uno escalofríos por Algo desagradable = make + Nombre + flinch.

* darle caña = hurry up, get + a move on, put + pressure on.

* darle caña a = have + a go at, get + stuck into.

* dar lecciones = give + lessons.

* darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle el puntillazo = nail it.

* darle la razón a Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.

* darle largas = play + Nombre + along.

* darle largas a Algo = drag + Posesivo + feet, drag + Posesivo + heels.

* darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).

* darle sopas con hondas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.

* darle una interpretación = give + interpretation.

* darle una lección a Alguien = school.

* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.

* darle un buen repaso a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners.

* darle un repaso a = buff up on, brush up on.

* darle un repaso a Alguien = school.

* darle vueltas a = dwell on/upon.

* darle vueltas a Algo = mull over, agonise over [agonize, -USA].

* darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.

* darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.

* darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.

* darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.

* dar libertad = give + licence.

* dar libertad a un esclavo = manumit.

* dar libertad para + Infinitivo = afford + the freedom to + Infinitivo.

* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar los pasos necesarios = take + steps.

* dar los primeros pasos en = venture into.

* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.

* dar lugar = produce.

* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.

* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.

* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* dar mala impresión = look + bad.

* dar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back up, backpedal [back-pedal].

* dar masaje = massage.

* dar más de sí = go further.

* dar más explicaciones = elaborate on.

* dar materia para la reflexión = provide + food for thought.

* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.

* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.

* dar mejora (en) = give + improvement (in).

* dar menos de lo debido = shortchange.

* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.

* dar mucho en qué pensar = give + Nombre + much to think about, give + Nombre + a lot to think about.

* dar mucho valor a Algo = value + Nombre + highly.

* dar muestras de = show + signs of.

* dar + Nombre + una oportunidad = give + Nombre + a fair chance.

* dar notoriedad a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].

* dar nueva vida = give + Nombre + new life, give + a second life.

* dar opción = give + option.

* dar origen = mother.

* dar origen a = give + rise to, bring about, lead to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar otro paso muy importante = reach + another milestone.

* dar pábulo a = fuel, spark off.

* dar pábulo a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.

* dar palos de ciego = grope (for/toward).

* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.

* dar parte de = report.

* dar paso (a) = give + way (to), yield to, make + way (for).

* dar patadas en el estómago = stick in + Posesivo + craw.

* dar pavor = be scared stiff, be frightened to death, be petrified of, be terrified, scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, scare + the hell out of.

* dar pecho = breast-feeding [breastfeeding].

* dar pereza = can't/couldn't be bothered.

* dar permiso = give + permission, give + time off, grant + Alguien + leave.

* dar permiso en el trabajo = give + time off work.

* dar pie a = spark off, give + rise to, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.

* dar pisotones = stomp.

* dar pistas = throw + hints.

* dar pistas falsas = throw out + false leads.

* dar placer = give + pleasure, give + enjoyment.

* dar poderes = give + powers.

* dar por = tickle + Posesivo + fancy.

* dar por concluido = put to + bed, close + the book on.

* dar por culo = piss + Nombre + off.

* dar por descontado = take for + granted, discount.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dar por perdido = be past praying for, write off.

* dar por saldado = close + the book on.

* dar por seguro que = rest + assured that.

* dar por sentado = take for + granted.

* dar por sentado Algo que realmente no lo está = beg + the question.

* dar + Posesivo + vida = give + Posesivo + all.

* dar preferencia = give + preference.

* dar prestigio = lend + authoritativeness.

* dar prioridad = award + priority, emphasise [emphasize, -USA], give + priority, give + precedence, assign + priority, give + preference.

* dar prioridad a = give + pride of place to, place + emphasis on, prioritise [prioritize, -USA].

* dar prioridad a algo = make + a priority.

* dar problemas = play up.

* dar propina = tipping.

* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.

* dar publicidad = publicise [publicize, -USA], give + publicity.

* dar puntapiés = kick + Posesivo + feet.

* dar punzadas = throb, twinge.

* dar quebraderos de cabeza = give + headaches.

* dar que hablar = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours, raise + eyebrows.

* dar quehacer = make + trouble.

* dar rabia = incense, gall, peeve.

* dar razón de ser = bring + purpose.

* dar recompensa = mete out + reward.

* dar registro = accession.

* dar relevancia = give + relevance.

* dar relevancia a = create + a high profile for, give + a high profile.

* dar relevancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda.

* dar resoplidos = chug.

* dar respuesta = provide + answer, elicit + answer, develop + answer.

* dar resultado = be successful, give + result, work, pay off, be a success, pay.

* dar resultados = produce + results.

* dar rienda suelta = unleash.

* dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.

* dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.

* dar riqueza a = add + richness to.

* dar risitas = giggle.

* dar sabor = spice up, add + spice.

* dar salida a = vent.

* dar saltitos = hop, skip.

* dar sangre = donate + Posesivo + blood.

* darse = appear, occur.

* darse a = lend + Reflexivo + to.

* darse aires = strut.

* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* darse a la fuga = flee, lam (it), go into + hiding, make + a quick getaway, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.

* darse a los demás = give of + Reflexivo.

* darse con un canto en los dientes = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse cuenta = become + aware, dawn on, detect, perceive, find, note, make + aware, come to + realise, wise up, reach + understanding, eye + catch, strike + home, suss (out), hit + home.

* darse cuenta de = be aware of, be cognisant of, realise [realize, -USA], sense, wake up to, sink in, become + cognisant of, see through.

* darse cuenta del peligro que = see + the danger that.

* darse cuenta de un problema = alight on + problem.

* darse de baja de una suscripción = unsubscribe.

* darse el caso que + Indicativo = happen to + Infinitivo, chance to + Infinitivo.

* darse el gusto de = indulge in.

* darse el gusto de comprar = splurge on.

* darse el lote = snog, neck.

* darse el lujo de = splurge on.

* darse golpes de pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse golpes en el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.

* darse la mano = join + hands, shake + hand.

* dárselas de = fancy + Reflexivo.

* dársele Algo bien a Uno = be good at.

* dársele a Uno bien las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.

* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.

* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.

* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.

* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.

* dar sentido = make + sense (out) of, make + sense of life.

* dar sentido a = make + meaningful, give + meaning to.

* dar sentido a las cosas = sense-making, meaning making.

* dar sentido a la vida = give + meaning to life.

* dar sentido a + Posesivo + vida = make + sense of + Posesivo + life.

* dar señales de = show + signs of.

* dar señales de vida = show + signs of life.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por aludido = take + things personally, take + a hint, take + things personally, get + a hint.

* darse por derrotado = sound + note of defeat.

* darse por vencido = throw in + the towel, throw in/up + the sponge.

* darse prisa = hurry, hurry up, get on + Posesivo + running shoes, shake + a leg, hot-foot it to, make + haste, rattle + Posesivo + dags, get + a wiggle on, put + Posesivo + skates on, get + Posesivo + skates on, get + a move on.

* darse prisa con calma = make + haste slowly.

* dar servicio = service.

* darse una comilona = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una leche = come + a cropper.

* darse un apretón de manos = clasp + hands.

* darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.

* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on), stuff + Posesivo + face.

* darse una transacción económica = cash + change hands.

* darse una tripotada = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, pig out (on).

* darse una vacante = occur + vacancy.

* darse un baño de sol = sunbathe.

* darse un chapuzón = take + a dip.

* darse un descanso = give + Reflexivo + a break, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un festín de = feast on.

* darse un garbeo = mosey.

* darse un porrazo = come + a cropper.

* darse un respiro = lie on + Posesivo + oars, rest on + Posesivo + oars.

* darse un tortazo = come + a cropper.

* dar significado = imbue with + meaning.

* dar sombra = shade.

* dar su conformidad a = assent to.

* dar sugerencias = give + suggestions.

* dar terror = scare + the living daylights out of.

* dar testimonio = bear + witness, give + testimony.

* dar tiempo = give + time, donate + Posesivo + time.

* dar tiempo a Alguien = give + Nombre + some time.

* dar título = title.

* dar todo de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.

* dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.

* dar tono = tone.

* dar trabajo = present + burden.

* dar una advertencia = raise + caveat, issue + warning.

* dar una apariencia de = provide + a semblance of, give + a semblance of.

* dar una azotaina = spank.

* dar una bofetada = cuff, slap.

* dar una bofetada a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.

* dar una cabezadita = nap, catching 10, napping.

* dar una carcajada = give + a laugh, let out + a laugh.

* dar una charla = give + address, give + a talk, give + a presentation, give + speech.

* dar una conferencia = deliver + talk, make + a speech, give + speech, deliver + lecture, give + a lecture.

* dar una contractura muscular = pull + a muscle.

* dar una cornada = gore.

* dar una excusa = give + excuse.

* dar una explicación = present + explanation.

* dar una falsa impresión = keep up + facade, put on + an act.

* dar una fiesta = give + a party.

* dar una galleta = slap.

* dar una guantada = slap.

* dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.

* dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.

* dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.

* dar una imagen = convey + image, present + picture, paint + a picture, present + an image, present + a picture.

* dar una imagen de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión = make + an impression, leave + an impression, present + an image.

* dar una impresión de = give + an impression of.

* dar una impresión equivocada = send + the wrong signals.

* dar una lección de humildad = humble.

* dar una llamada de atención = sound + a wake-up call.

* dar una norma = give + prescription.

* dar una opinión = offer + opinion.

* dar una oportunidad = give + opportunity, provide + opportunity, grant + opportunity, present + an opportunity, create + opportunity.

* dar una oportunidad a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una orden = issue + command, issue + instruction.

* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.

* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* dar una patada = kick, boot.

* dar una pista = give + a hint.

* dar una posibilidad = afford + opportunity.

* dar un apretón de manos = shake + hand.

* dar una rabieta = throw + a tantrum.

* dar una razón = give + reason.

* dar una respuesta = furnish + answer, frame + response.

* dar una sacudida = give + a shake, give + a jerk.

* dar una segunda oportunidad = give + a second chance.

* dar una segunda vida = give + a second life.

* dar una solución = provide + solution, develop + solution.

* dar una solución por buena que realmente no lo es = beg + the solution.

* dar un aspecto + Adjetivo = give + a + Adjetivo + look.

* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.

* dar una torta = slap.

* dar una torta a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar una tunda = trounce.

* dar una ventaja = give + Nombre + an edge.

* dar una ventaja a Alguien = give + Nombre + a head start.

* dar una visión = present + view, provide + an understanding.

* dar una visión general = give + a general picture.

* dar una visión global = give + overview, present + an overview, present + an overall picture, give + an overall picture, overview.

* dar una visión total = give + a complete picture.

* dar un aviso = make + warning.

* dar una voltereta = somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una voz = holler.

* dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault, summersault.

* dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.

* dar un berrinche = throw + a tantrum.

* dar un beso de despedida = kiss + Nombre + goodbye.

* dar un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* dar un bofetón = cuff, slap.

* dar un bofetón a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un cachete = spank, cuff, slap.

* dar un cachete a Alguien = slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* dar un calambre = cramp.

* dar un chillido = holler.

* dar un comienzo a = give + a start to.

* dar un coscorrón = cuff.

* dar un ejemplo = give + example.

* dar un empujón = give + a boost.

* dar un golpe = knock.

* dar un golpe por detrás = rear-end.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* dar un grito = holler.

* dar un guantazo = slap.

* dar un hachazo = hack.

* dar un hervor = parboil.

* dar un impulso = kick-start [kickstart].

* dar un lavado de cara = spruce up.

* dar un manotazo = swat at, cuff, slap.

* dar un manotazo a Alguien = give + Nombre + a slap in the face.

* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.

* dar un nuevo acabado = refinish.

* dar un nuevo impulso = pep up.

* dar un nuevo nombre = rename.

* dar un ojo de la cara por Algo = give + an eye-tooth for/to.

* dar unos azotes = spank.

* dar un paseo = take + a stroll, t

* * *

dar [ A25 ]

GUIA DE BUSQUEDA

■ dar (verbo transitivo)

Sentido I

A entregar

B regalar, donar

C en naipes

D

1 proporcionar

2 Música

E conferir, aportar

F

1 aplicar capa de barniz etc

2 dar: inyección etc

G

1 conceder prórroga etc

2 atribuir

3 pronosticando duración

4 dar: edad, años

H

1 expresar, decir

2 señalar, indicar

Sentido II

A producir

B rendir, alcanzar hasta

C causar, provocar

D arruinar, fastidiar

Sentido III

A presentar

B ofrecer, celebrar

C dar: conferencia

Sentido IV

A realizar la acción indicada

B dar: limpiada etc

Sentido V considerar

■ dar (verbo intransitivo)

Sentido I

A

1 entregar

2 en naipes

B ser suficiente, alcanzar

C

1 dar a: puerta etc

2 llegar hasta

3 estar orientado hacia

D comunicar

E arrojar un resultado

F importar

Sentido II

A

1 pegar, golpear

2 darle a algo: tarea

3 darle a algo: hacer uso de

4 acertar

B

1 darle a algo: accionar

2 mover

C

1 indicando insistencia

2 instando a alguien a hacer algo

D dar con

Sentido III

A acometer, sobrevenir

B

1 darle a alguien por algo

2 darle a alguien con algo

C dar en

D dar: sol, viento, luz

E acabar

■ darse (verbo pronominal)

Sentido I

A producirse

B ocurrir

C resultar

Sentido II

A dedicarse, entregarse

B tratarse, ser sociable

Sentido III

A realizar la acción indicada

B

1 golpearse, pegarse

2 darse (de) golpes

3 darse (de) patadas etc

Sentido IV considerarse

vt

Sentido I

A (entregar) to give

dale las llaves a Jaime give the keys to Jaime, give Jaime the keys

se las di a Jaime I gave them to Jaime

dale esto a tu madre de mi parte give this to your mother from me

deme un kilo de peras can I have a kilo of pears?

500 dólares ¿quién da más? any advance on 500 dollars?

dar algo A + INF:

da toda la ropa a planchar/lavar she sends all her clothes to be ironed/washed, she has all her ironing/washing done for her

comer¹ vi A 2. (↑ comer (1)), conocer, entender¹ vt A 2. (↑ entender (1)), mamar

B (regalar, donar) to give

¿me lo prestas? — te lo doy, yo no lo necesito can I borrow it? — you can have it o keep it, I don't need it

a mí nunca nadie me dio nada nobody's ever given me anything

daría cualquier cosa por que así fuera I'd give anything o ( colloq) I'd give my right arm for that to be the case

donde las dan las toman two can play at that game

estarlas dando ( Chi fam): entremos sin pagar, aquí las están dando let's just walk in without paying, they're asking for it ( colloq)

con ese profesor las están dando they get away with murder with that teacher ( colloq)

para dar y tomar or vender: coge los que quieras, tengo para dar y tomar or vender take as many as you want, I have plenty to spare o ( colloq) I've stacks of them

C (en naipes) to deal

¡me has dado unas cartas horribles! you've dealt o given me a terrible hand

D

1 (proporcionar) ‹fuerzas/valor/esperanza› to give

sus elogios me han dado ánimos his praise has given me encouragement o has encouraged me

eso me dio la idea para el libro that's where I got the idea for the book, that's what gave me the idea for the book

me dio un buen consejo she gave me some useful advice

mi familia no pudo darme una carrera my family weren't in a position to send me to o put me through university o to give me a university education

es capaz de robar si le dan la ocasión given the chance he's quite capable of stealing

pide que te den un presupuesto/más información ask them to give you o supply you with an estimate/more information

2 ( Música) to give

¿me das el la? can you give me an A?

E (conferir, aportar) ‹sabor/color/forma› to give

las luces le daban un ambiente festivo a la plaza the lights gave the square a very festive atmosphere, the lights lent a very festive atmosphere to the square

les dio forma redondeada a las puntas he rounded off the ends

necesita algo que le dé sentido a su vida he needs something that will give his life some meaning

F

1 (aplicar) ‹capa de barniz/mano de pintura› to give

dale otra capa de barniz/otra mano de pintura give it another coat of varnish/paint

hay que darle cera al piso we have to wax the floor

dale una puntada para sujetarlo put a stitch in to hold it

2 ‹inyección/lavativa/sedante› to give, administer ( frml); ‹masaje› to give

G

1 (conceder) ‹prórroga/permiso› to give

te doy hasta el jueves I'll give you until Thursday

¿quién te ha dado permiso para entrar allí? who gave you permission to go in there?, who said you could go in there?

si usted nos da permiso with your permission, if you will allow us

el dentista me ha dado hora para el miércoles I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday

dan facilidades de pago they offer easy repayment facilities o terms

nos dieron el tercer premio we won o got third prize, we were awarded third prize

al terminar el cursillo te dan un diploma when you finish the course you get a diploma

2

(atribuir): no le des demasiada importancia don't attach too much importance to it

yo le doy otra interpretación a ese pasaje I see o interpret that passage in a different way

tuvieron que darme la razón they had to admit I was right

3 (pronosticando duración) to give

no le dan ni dos meses de vida they've given him less than two months to live

no le doy ni un mes a esa relación I don't think they'll last more than a month together

4

( RPl) ‹edad/años› ¿cuántos años or qué edad le das? how old do you think o reckon she is?

yo no le daba más de 28 I didn't think he was more than 28

H

1

(expresar, decir): ¿le diste las gracias? did you thank him?, did you say thank you?

no me dio ni los buenos días she didn't even say hello

dales recuerdos de mi parte give/send them my regards

darle la bienvenida a algn to welcome sb

tenemos que ir a darles el pésame we must go and offer our condolences

me gustaría que me dieras tu parecer or opinión I'd like you to give me your opinion

le doy mi enhorabuena I'd like to congratulate you

¿me da la hora, por favor? have you got the time, please?

me tocó a mí darle la noticia I was the one who had to break the news to him

te han dado una orden you've been given an order, that was an order

han dado orden de desalojar el edificio they've ordered that the building be vacated

2

(señalar, indicar): me da ocupado or ( Esp) comunicando the line's busy o ( BrE) engaged

el reloj dio las cinco the clock struck five

muestra

Sentido II

A

(producir): estos campos dan mucho grano these fields have a high grain yield

esta estufa da mucho calor this heater gives out a lot of heat

esta clase de negocio da mucho dinero there's a lot of money in this business

esos bonos dan un 7% those bonds give a yield of 7%

los árboles han empezado a dar fruto the trees have begun to bear fruit

no le pudo dar un hijo she was unable to bear o give him a child

B

(rendir, alcanzar hasta): ¿cuánto da ese coche? how fast can that car go?

da 150 kilómetros por hora it can do o go 150 kilometers an hour

ha dado todo lo que el público esperaba de él he has lived up to the public's expectations of him

el coche venía a todo lo que daba the car was traveling at full speed

ponen la radio a todo lo que da they turn the radio on full blast

C

(causar, provocar): la comida muy salada da sed salty food makes you thirsty

¡estos críos dan tanto trabajo! these kids are such hard work!

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿no te da calor esa camisa? aren't you too warm in that shirt?

el vino le había dado sueño the wine had made him sleepy

me da mucha pena verla tan triste I can't bear o it hurts me to see her so sad

¡qué susto me has dado! you gave me such a fright!

me da no sé qué que se tenga que quedar sola I feel a bit funny about leaving her on her own

este coche no me ha dado problemas this car hasn't given me any trouble

ver tb asco, hambre, miedo, etc dar QUE + INF:

el jardín da muchísimo que hacer there's always such a lot to do in the garden

los niños dan que hacer children are a lot of work

lo que dijo me dio que pensar what he said gave me plenty of food for thought o plenty to think about

ver tb dar vi Sense III A.

D ( Esp fam) (arruinar, fastidiar) to spoil, ruin

Isabelita nos dio la noche we had an awful night thanks to little Isabel

Sentido III

A

(presentar): ¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? what's on TV tonight? ( colloq)

en el cine Avenida dan una película buenísima there's a really good movie on at the Avenida, they're showing a really good movie at the Avenida

ayer fuimos al teatro, daban una obra de Calderón we went to the theater yesterday, it was a play by Calderón

va a dar un concierto el mes que viene he's giving a concert next month

deja de gritar así, estás dando un espectáculo stop shouting like that, you're making a spectacle of yourself

B (ofrecer, celebrar) ‹fiesta› to give; ‹baile/banquete› to hold

C ‹conferencia› to give

dar examen (CS); to take o ( BrE) sit an exam

ver tb clase¹ f E. (↑ clase (1))

Sentido IV

A

(realizar la acción indicada): dieron lectura al comunicado they read out the communiqué

estuvo dando cabezadas durante toda la película he kept nodding off all through the film

dio un grito/un suspiro she shouted/sighed, she gave a shout/heaved a sigh

dio un paso atrás/adelante he took a step back/forward

(+ me/te/le etc): dame un beso/abrazo give me a kiss/hug

me dio un tirón del pelo he pulled my hair

golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc

dársela a algn ( Esp fam); to take sb in, put one over on sb

dárselas a algn ( Chi fam); to beat sb up

B

‹limpiada/barrida/planchazo› con que le des una enjuagada alcanza just a quick rinse will do

hay que darle una barrida al suelo de la cocina the kitchen floor needs a sweep o needs sweeping

quiero darle otra leída a este capítulo ( AmL); I want to run o read through this chapter again

Sentido V (considerar) dar algo/a algn POR algo:

lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead

doy por terminada la sesión I declare the session closed

ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic

si le has prestado dinero ya lo puedes dar por perdido if you've lent him money you can kiss it goodbye

¿eso es lo que quieres? ¡dalo por hecho! is that what you want? consider it done! o ( AmE colloq) you got it!

si apruebo daré el tiempo por bien empleado if I pass it will have been time well spent

sentado

■ dar

vi

Sentido I

A

1

(entregar): dame, yo te lo coso let me have it o give it here, I'll sew it for you

no puedes con todo, dame que te ayudo you'll never manage all that on your own, here, let me help you

¿me das para un helado? can I have some money for an ice cream?

2 (en naipes) to deal

te toca dar a ti it's your deal, it's your turn to deal

B (ser suficiente, alcanzar) dar PARA algo/algn:

este pollo da para dos comidas this chicken is enough o will do for two meals

con una botella no da para todos one bottle's not enough to go round

da para hablar horas y horas you could talk about it for hours

(+ me/te/le etc): eso no te da ni para un chicle you can't even buy a piece of chewing gum with that

no le da la cabeza para la física he hasn't much of a head for physics

no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time

dar de sí to stretch

me quedan un poco ajustados, pero ya darán de sí they're a bit tight on me, but they'll stretch o give

¡cuánto ha dado de sí esa botella de jerez! that bottle of sherry's gone a long way!

¡qué poco dan de sí seis euros! six euros don't go very far!

el pobre ya no da más de sí the poor guy's fit to drop

no dar para más: su inteligencia no da para más that's as much as his brain can cope with

yo me voy, esto ya no da para más I'm leaving, this is a waste of time

ya no da para más or (CS) ya no da más de tanto trabajar he's worked himself into the ground

estoy que no doy más I'm all in ( colloq), I'm shattered o dead beat ( colloq), I'm pooped ( AmE colloq)

C dar a

1 «puerta/habitación» (comunicar con) to give on to

la puerta trasera da a un jardín/a la calle Palmar the back door opens o gives onto a garden/onto Palmar Street

todas las habitaciones dan a un patio all the rooms look onto o give onto a courtyard

2 (llegar hasta) «río» to go o flow into; «camino/sendero» to lead to

la calle va a dar directamente a la playa the street goes right down o leads straight to the beach

3 «fachada/frente» (estar orientado hacia) to face

la fachada principal da al sur the main facade faces south

la terraza da al mar the balcony overlooks o faces the sea

D

( RPl) (comunicar) darle a algn CON algn: ¿me das con Teresa, por favor? can I speak to Teresa, please?

en seguida le doy con el señor Seco I'll just put you through to Mr Seco

E

(arrojar un resultado): ¿cuánto da la cuenta? what does it come to?

a mí me dio 247 ¿y a ti? I made it (to be) 247, how about you?

el análisis le dio positivo/negativo her test was positive/negative

F

(importar): ¿cuál prefieres? — da igual which do you prefer? — I don't mind

da lo mismo, ya iremos otro día it doesn't matter, we'll go another day

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿el jueves o el viernes? — a mí me da igual Thursday or Friday? — I don't mind o it doesn't matter o it doesn't make any difference to me o it's all the same to me

la sopa se ha enfriado un poco — ¡qué más da! the soup's gone a bit cold — never mind o it doesn't matter

¿qué más da un color que otro? surely one color is as good as another!, what difference does it make what color it is?

(+ me/te/le etc): ¡qué más le da a él que otros tengan que hacer su trabajo! what does he care if others have to do his work?

¿y a ti qué más te da si él viene? what difference does it make to you if he comes?, what's it to you if he comes? ( colloq)

no quiere venir — tanto da she doesn't want to come — it makes no difference o so what?

(+ me/te/le etc): ¿a qué hora quieren cenar? — tanto nos da what time do you want to have dinner? — it's all the same to us o whenever

Sentido II

A

1 (pegar, golpear) (+ me/te/le etc):

le dio en la cabeza it hit him on the head

dale al balón con fuerza kick the ball hard

¡te voy a dar yo a ti como no me obedezcas! you're going to get it from me if you don't do what I say ( colloq)

le dio con la regla en los nudillos she rapped his knuckles with the ruler

cuando te agarren te van a dar de palos when they get you they're going to give you a good beating

2 ( fam) (a una tarea, asignatura) darle A algo:

me pasé todo el verano dándole al inglés I spent the whole summer working on o studying my English ( colloq)

vas a tener que darle más fuerte si quieres aprobar you're going to have to push yourself harder o put more effort into it if you want to pass

quiero darle un poco más a esta traducción antes de irme I want to do a bit more work on this translation before I go

3 ( fam) (hacer uso de) darle A algo:

¡cómo le da al vino! he really knocks back o ( AmE) down the wine ( colloq)

¡cómo le han dado al queso! ¡ya casi no queda! they've certainly been at the cheese, there's hardly any left! ( colloq)

¡cómo les has dado a estos zapatos! you've really been hard on these shoes!, you've worn these shoes out quickly!

lengua

4 (acertar) to hit

dar en el blanco/el centro to hit the target/the bull's-eye

clavo

B

1 (accionar) darle A algo:

dale a esa palanca hacia arriba push that lever up

le dio al interruptor she flicked the switch

le di a la manivela I turned the handle

dale al pedal press the pedal

tienes que darle a este botón/esta tecla you have to press this button/key

2 (mover) (+ compl):

dale al volante hacia la derecha turn the wheel to the right

dale para atrás ( Auto) back up

C

1 ( fam)

(indicando insistencia): ¡y dale! ya te he dicho que no voy there you go again! I've told you I'm not going ( colloq)

estuvo todo el día dale que dale con el clarinete he spent the whole day blowing away on his clarinet

¡y dale con lo de la edad! ¿qué importa eso? stop going on about her age! what does it matter?

¡dale que te pego! ( fam): he estado toda la mañana dale que te pego con esto I've been slaving away at this all morning

yo quiero olvidarlo y él ¡dale que te pego con lo mismo! I want to forget about it and he keeps on and on about it o he keeps banging on about it

2

( RPl fam) (instando a algn a hacer algo): dale, metete, el agua está lindísima come on, get in, the water's lovely

dale, prestámelo come on o go on, lend it to me

D dar con (encontrar) to find

por mucho que buscaron no dieron con él although they searched high and low they couldn't find him

creo que ya he dado con la solución I think I've hit upon o found the solution

cuando uno no da con la palabra adecuada when you can't come up with o find the right word

Sentido III

A (acometer, sobrevenir) (+ me/te/le etc):

le dio un mareo she felt dizzy

le dio un infarto he had a heart attack

como no se calle, me va a dar algo ( fam); if you don't shut up, I'm going to have a fit ( colloq)

¡me da una indignación cuando hace esas cosas …! I feel so angry when he does those things!

me da que ya no vienen ( fam); I have a (funny o sneaky) feeling they're not coming ( colloq)

ver tb dar vt Sense II C., escalofrío, frío² m B. (↑ frío (2)), gana, impresión, etc

B (hablando de ocurrencias, manías)

1 darle a algn POR algo:

le ha dado por decir que ya no lo quiero he's started saying that I don't love him any more

le ha dado por beber he's taken to drink, he's started drinking

le ha dado por el yoga she's got into yoga

¡menos mal que me dio por preguntar por cuánto saldría! it's just as well it occurred to me to ask o I thought to ask how much it would be!

darle a algn por ahí ( fam): ¿ahora hace pesas? — sí, le ha dado por ahí is he doing weights now? — yes, that's his latest craze o that's what he's into now

¿por qué lo hiciste? — no sé, me dio por ahí why did you do it? — I don't know, I just felt like it

cualquier día le da por ahí y la deja one of these days he'll just up and leave her

2 darle a algn CON algo:

le ha dado con que me conoce he's got it into his head he knows me

C dar en

(tender a): ha dado en salir acompañada por galanes jóvenes she has taken to being escorted in public by handsome young men

ha dado en esta locura she has got this crazy idea into her head

lo que se ha dado en llamar `drogodependencia' what has come to be known as `drug-dependence'

D

«sol/viento/luz»: aquí da el sol toda la mañana you get the sun all morning here

siéntate aquí, donde da el sol sit down here in the sun

en esa playa da mucho el viento it's very windy on that beach

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos the light was shining right in his eyes

E

(acabar): ir/venir a dar: la pelota había ido a dar al jardín de al lado the ball had ended up in the next door garden

¿cómo habrá venido a dar esto aquí? how on earth did this get here?

■ darse

v pron

Sentido I

A (producirse) to grow

en esta zona se da bien el trigo wheat grows well in this area

B

(ocurrir) «caso/situación»: bien podría darse una situación así this kind of situation could well arise o occur

se dio la circunstancia de que la alarma estaba desconectada the alarm happened to be disconnected

para esto se tienen que dar las siguientes circunstancias this requires the following conditions

¿qué se da? ( fam); what's going on o happening? ( colloq)

C (resultar) (+ me/te/le etc):

se le dan muy bien los idiomas she's very good at languages

¿cómo se te da a ti la costura? how are you at sewing?, how's your sewing?

Sentido II

A (dedicarse, entregarse) darse A algo:

se dio a la bebida she took to drink, she hit the bottle ( colloq)

se da a la buena vida he spends his time having fun o living it up

se ha dado por entero a su familia/a la causa she has devoted herself entirely to her family/to the cause

B

( RPl) (tratarse, ser sociable) darse CON algn: no se da con la familia del marido she doesn't have much to do with her husband's family

Sentido III

A ( refl)

(realizar la acción indicada): voy a darme una ducha I'm going to take o have a shower

vamos a darnos un banquete we're going to have a feast

dárselas de algo: se las da de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he knows a lot

va dándoselas de rico y no tiene un duro he makes out he's rich but he hasn't got a penny

¿pero ése de qué se las da? si es un obrero como tú y yo who does he think he is? he's just another worker like you and me

no te las des de listo don't act so smart

B

1

(golpearse, pegarse): se dio con el martillo en el dedo he hit his finger with the hammer

no te vayas a dar con la cabeza contra el techo don't hit o bang your head on the ceiling

se dieron contra un árbol they crashed o went into a tree

se va a dar un golpe en la cabeza/espalda he's going to hit o bump his head/hit his back

se dio con la nariz or de narices contra la puerta he ran/walked straight into the door, he went smack into the door ( colloq)

2 ( refl):

darse (de) golpes to hit oneself

¡podría darme (de) patadas! I could kick myself!

3 ( recípr):

se estaban dando (de) patadas/tortazos en plena calle they were kicking/punching each other right there on the street

Sentido IV (considerarse) darse POR algo:

con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that

no se dará por vencida hasta que lo consiga she won't give up until she gets it

puedes darte por contento de haber salido con vida you can count yourself lucky you weren't killed

no quiere darse por enterado he doesn't want to know

aludir vi 1. (↑ aludir)

* * *

dar ( conjugate dar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( entregar) to give;

◊ dale las llaves a Pedro give the keys to Pedro;

déme un kilo de peras can I have a kilo of pears?;
See Also→ conocer verbo transitivo 3 b, entender verbo transitivo
b) ‹cartas/mano› to give

2
a) (donar, regalar) ‹sangre/limosna› to give;

◊ me dio su reloj she gave me her watch

b) ( proporcionar) ‹fuerzas/valor/esperanza› to give;

‹información/idea› to give
3
a) (conferir, aportar) ‹sabor/color/forma› to give

b) ( aplicar) ‹mano de pintura/barniz› to give

c) ‹sedante/masaje› to give

4 ( conceder) ‹prórroga/permiso› to give;
◊ el dentista me dio hora para el miércoles I have an appointment with the dentist on Wednesday;

nos dieron un premio we won o got a prize
5
a) (expresar, decir) ‹parecer/opinón› to give;

◊ ¿le diste las gracias? did you thank him?, did you say thank you?;

dales saludos give/send them my regards;
tuve que darle la noticia I was the one who had to break the news to him
b) (señalar, indicar): me da ocupado or (Esp) comunicando the line's busy o (BrE) engaged;

◊ el reloj dio las cinco the clock struck five

1
a) ( producir) ‹fruto/flor› to bear;

‹ dividendos› to pay;
◊ un negocio que da mucho dinero a business which makes a lot of money

b) (AmL) ( alcanzar hasta):

◊ da 150 kilómetros por hora it can do o go 150 kilometres an hour;

venía a todo lo que daba it was travelling at full speed;
ponen la radio a todo lo que da they turn the radio on full blast
2 (causar, provocar) ‹placer/susto› to give;
‹ problemas› to cause;
◊ dar trabajo to be hard work;

el calor le dio sueño/sed the heat made him sleepy/thirsty
1 ( presentar) ‹ concierto› to give;
◊ ¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? what's on TV tonight? (colloq);

¿dónde están dando esa película? where's that film showing?
2
a) ‹fiesta/conferencia› to give;

‹baile/banquete› to hold;
‹ discurso› (AmL) to make
b) (CS) ‹ examen› to take o (BrE) sit;

ver tb clase 4
( realizar la accion que se indica) ‹ grito› to give;
◊ dar un paso atrás to take a step back;

dame un beso give me a kiss;
ver tb golpe, paseo, vuelta, etc
( considerar) dar algo/a algn por algo:
◊ lo dieron por muerto they gave him up for dead;

ese tema lo doy por sabido I'm assuming you've already covered that topic;
¡dalo por hecho! consider it done!
verbo intransitivo
1
◊ dar a [ puerta] to give onto, open onto;

[ventana/balcón] to look onto, give onto;
[fachada/frente] to face
2 (ser suficiente, alcanzar) dar para algo/algn to be enough for sth/sb;
◊ no me dio (el) tiempo I didn't have time;

dar de sí ‹zapatos/jersey› to stretch
3 ( arrojar un resultado):
◊ el análisis le dio positivo her test was positive;

¿cuánto da la cuenta? what does it come to?;
a mí me dio 247 I made it (to be) 247
4 ( importar):
◊ da lo mismo it doesn't matter;

¡qué más da! what does it matter!;
¿qué más da? what difference does it make?;
me da igual I don't mind
5 ( en naipes) to deal
1
a) (pegar, golpear): darle a algn to hit sb;

( como castigo) to smack sb;
◊ dale al balón kick the ball;

el balón dio en el poste the ball hit the post
b) ( acertar) to hit;

◊ dar en el blanco to hit the target

2 (accionar, mover) darle a algo ‹a botón/tecla› to press sth;
‹ a interruptor› to flick sth;
‹a manivela/volante› to turn sth
3
◊ dar con ( encontrar) ‹ persona› to find;

‹ solución› to hit upon, find;
‹ palabra› to come up with
4 (hablando de manías, ocurrencias) darle a algn por hacer algo ‹por pintar/cocinar› to take to doing sth;
◊ le ha dado por decir que … he's started saying that …

5 [sol/luz]:
◊ aquí da el sol toda la mañana you get the sun all morning here;

la luz le daba de lleno en los ojos the light was shining right in his eyes
darse verbo pronominal
1 ( producirse) [fruta/trigo] to grow
2 ( presentarse) [oportunidad/ocasión] to arise
3 ( resultar) (+ me/te/le etc):
◊ se le dan los idiomas she's good at languages

a) ( refl) ( realizar lo que se indica) ‹ducha/banquete› to have;

◊ dárselas de algo: se las da de valiente/de que sabe mucho he likes to make out he's brave/he knows a lot;

dárselas de listo to act smart
b) (golpearse, pegarse):

◊ se dio con el martillo en el dedo he hit his finger with the hammer;

se dieron contra un árbol they crashed into a tree;
se dio dar un golpe en la rodilla he hit his knee
( considerarse) darse por algo:
◊ con eso me daría por satisfecha I'd be quite happy with that;

ver tb aludir a, enterado 1
dar
I verbo transitivo
1 to give: dame la mano, hold my hand
2 (conceder) to give: mi padre me dio permiso, my father gave me permission
le doy toda la razón, I think he is quite right
3 (transmitir una noticia) to tell
(un recado, recuerdos) to pass on, give
dar las gracias, to thank
4 (retransmitir u ofrecer un espectáculo) to show, put on
5 (organizar una fiesta) to throw, give
6 (producir lana, miel, etc) to produce, yield
(fruto, flores) to bear
(beneficio, interés) to give, yield
7 (causar un dolor, malestar) dar dolor de cabeza, to give a headache
(un sentimiento) dar pena, to make sad
le da mucha vergüenza, he's very embarrassed
8 (proporcionar) to provide: su empresa da trabajo a cincuenta personas, his factory gives work to fifty people
9 (una conferencia, charla) to give
(impartir clases) to teach
(recibir una clase) to have
US to take
10 (presentir) me da (en la nariz/en el corazón) que eso va a salir bien, I have a feeling that everything is going to turn out well
11 (estropear) to ruin: me dio la noche con sus ronquidos, he spoilt my sleep with his snoring
12 (abrir el paso de la luz) to switch on
(del gas, agua) to turn on
13 (propinar una bofetada, un puntapié, etc) to hit, give
14 (aplicar una mano de pintura, cera) to apply, put on
(un masaje, medicamento) to give
15 (considerar) dar por, to assume, consider: lo dieron por muerto, he was given up for dead
ese dinero lo puedes dar por perdido, you can consider that money lost
dar por supuesto/sabido, to take for granted, to assume
16 (la hora, un reloj) to strike: aún no habían dado las ocho, it was not yet past eight o'clock
17 (realizar la acción que implica el objeto) dar un abrazo/susto, to give a hug/fright
dar un paseo, to go for a walk
dar una voz, to give a shout
II verbo intransitivo
1 (sobrevenir) le dio un ataque de nervios, she had an attack of hysterics
2 dar de comer/cenar, to provide with lunch/dinner 3 dar a, (mirar, estar orientado a) to look out onto, to overlook
(una puerta) to open onto, lead to: esa puerta da al jardín, this door leads out onto the garden 4 dar con, (una persona, objeto) to come across: no fuimos capaces de dar con la contraseña, we couldn't come up with the password
dimos con él, we found him 5 dar de sí, (una camiseta, bañador) to stretch, give 6 dar en, to hit: el sol me daba en los ojos, the sun was (shining) in my eyes 7 dar para, to be enough o sufficient for: ese dinero no me da para nada, this money isn't enough for me
♦ Locuciones: dar a alguien por: le dio por ponerse a cantar, she decided to start singing
le dio por nadar, he got it into his head to go swimming
dar a entender a alguien que..., to make sb understand that...
dar la mano a alguien, to shake hands with sb
dar para: el presupuesto no da para más, the budget will not stretch any further
dar que hablar, to set people talking
dar que pensar: el suceso dio que pensar, the incident gave people food for thought
dar a conocer, (noticia) to release
' dar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abasto
- abrigar
- acelerón
- acertar
- acogerse
- acomodar
- acreditar
- admitir
- aflojar
- agradecer
- alarma
- albergue
- alcance
- alerta
- alimentar
- alojamiento
- alta
- amagar
- apetecer
- apurar
- armar
- asesorar
- atinar
- baño
- batalla
- blanca
- blanco
- bola
- bote
- brazo
- brinco
- buena
- bueno
- cabezada
- cabida
- cada
- calabaza
- calentar
- callar
- callada
- callo
- campanada
- cancha
- cante
- cara
- carpetazo
- carrete
- casar
- chivatazo
- citar
English:
about-face
- about-turn
- act up
- advance
- amplify
- announce
- around
- attach
- attest
- back
- backpedal
- barge into
- bear
- beat
- beat up
- beg
- begrudge
- birth
- block
- bluster
- bolster
- bop
- boss about
- boss around
- bother
- bounce
- bound
- breast-feed
- brief
- buff
- bull's-eye
- butt
- call
- chase down
- checkmate
- cheer
- chime
- circle
- clout
- coach
- come across
- credence
- day
- deal
- death
- deliver
- deposit
- direct
- discharge
- disgust

* * *

dar

♦ vt

1. [entregar, otorgar] to give;

dar algo a alguien to give sth to sb, to give sb sth;

da parte de sus ingresos a los necesitados she gives o donates part of her income to the poor;

dame el azúcar, por favor could you pass o give me the sugar, please?;

¡dámelo! give it to me!, give me it!;

se lo di a mi hermano I gave it to my brother;

daría cualquier cosa por saber lo que piensa I'd give anything to know what he's thinking

2. [pagar] to give;
[ofrecer en pago] to offer;
¿cuánto te dieron por la casa? how much did they give you for the house?;

el concesionario me da 2.000 euros por la moto vieja the dealer's offering 2,000 euros for my old motorbike;

300 dólares, ¿quién da más? [en subasta] is there any advance on 300 dollars?

3. [proporcionar] to give, to provide with;

la salsa le da un sabor muy bueno the sauce gives it a very pleasant taste, the sauce makes it taste very nice;

este color le da un aspecto diferente a la habitación this colour makes the room look different;

le di instrucciones de cómo llegar a casa I gave her directions for getting to my house;

no nos dio ninguna explicación sobre su ausencia he didn't give us o provide us with any explanation for his absence;

le dimos ánimos para que siguiera con su trabajo we encouraged her to continue with her work;

su familia hizo un gran esfuerzo por darle estudios universitarios his family went to a great deal of effort to enable him to go to university

4. [conceder] to give;

le han dado el Premio Nobel she has been awarded o given the Nobel Prize;

le dieron una beca he was awarded o given a grant;

yo no le daría demasiada importancia I wouldn't attach too much importance to it;

al final me dieron la razón in the end they accepted that I was right;

le dieron una semana más para presentar el informe they gave o allowed him one more week to hand in the report;

me dieron permiso para ir al médico I got o was allowed time off work to go to the doctor;

¿da su permiso para entrar? may I come in?;

nos dieron facilidades de pago they offered us easy payment terms;

los médicos no le dan más de seis meses de vida the doctors don't give him more than six months (to live);

¿qué interpretación das a este descubrimiento? how would you interpret this discovery?

5. [decir]
dar los buenos días to say hello;

dar la bienvenida a alguien to welcome sb;

le di las gracias por su ayuda I thanked her for her help;

fuimos a darles el pésame we went to offer them our condolences;

dale recuerdos de mi parte give him my regards, say hello to him from me;

dale la enhorabuena give her my congratulations;

me dio su opinión al respecto he gave me his opinion on the matter;

¿quién le dará la noticia? who's going to tell o give her the news?

6. [producir] to give, to produce;
[frutos, flores] to bear; [beneficios, intereses] to yield;
estas vacas dan mucha leche these cows produce a lot of milk;

esta cuenta da un 5 por ciento de interés this account offers a 5 percent interest rate, this account bears interest at 5 percent;

esta lámpara da mucha luz this light is very bright;

le dio tres hijos she bore him three children

7. [provocar] to give;

me da vergüenza/pena it makes me ashamed/sad;

me da risa it makes me laugh;

me da miedo it frightens me;

¡me da una rabia que me traten así! it infuriates me that they should treat me in this way!;

me dio un susto tremendo she gave me a real fright;

el viaje me dio mucho sueño the journey made me really sleepy;

da gusto leer un libro tan bien escrito it's a pleasure to read such a well-written book;

los cacahuetes dan mucha sed peanuts make you very thirsty;

este paseo me ha dado hambre this walk has made me hungry o given me an appetite;

estas botas dan mucho calor these boots are very warm

8. [luz, agua, gas] [encender] to turn o switch on;
[suministrar por primera vez] to connect; [suministrar tras un corte] to turn back on
9. [fiesta, cena] to have, to hold;

dar una cena en honor de alguien to hold o give a dinner in sb's honour;

darán una recepción después de la boda there will be a reception after the wedding

10. [en naipes] [repartir] to deal

11. [sujeto: reloj] to strike;

el reloj dio las doce the clock struck twelve

12. Cine, Teatro & TV to show;
[concierto, interpretación] to give;
¿qué dan esta noche en la tele? – dan una película del oeste what's on the TV tonight? – they're showing a western o there's a western on;

dieron la ceremonia en directo they broadcast the ceremony live

13. [propinar]
le di una bofetada I slapped him, I gave him a slap;

dio una patada a la pelota he kicked the ball;

darle un golpe/una puñalada a alguien to hit/stab sb

14. [untar con, aplicar]
dar una capa de pintura al salón to give the living-room a coat of paint;

dar barniz a una silla to varnish a chair

15. [señales, indicios] to show;

dar pruebas de sensatez to show good sense;

dar señales de vida to show signs of life

16. [enseñar] to teach;
[conferencia] to give;
dar inglés/historia to teach English/history;

dio una clase muy interesante she gave a very interesting class;

mañana no daremos clase there won't be a class tomorrow

17. Esp [recibir] [clase] to have;

doy clases de piano con una profesora francesa I have piano classes with a French piano teacher;

doy dos clases de francés a la semana I have two French classes a week

18. [expresa acción]
dar un grito to give a cry;

dar un suspiro to sigh, to give a sigh;

dar un vistazo a to have a look at;

dio lectura a los resultados de la elección she read out the election results;

cuando se enteró de la noticia, dio saltos de alegría when he heard the news, he jumped for joy;

voy a dar un paseo I'm going (to go) for a walk

19. Esp Fam [fastidiar] to ruin;

es tan pesado que me dio la tarde he's so boring that he ruined the afternoon for me;

el bebé nos da las noches con sus lloros the baby never lets us get a decent night's sleep

20. [considerar]
dar algo por to consider sth as;

eso lo doy por hecho I take that for granted;

doy por sentado que vendrás a la fiesta I take it for granted that o I assume you'll be coming to the party;

doy por explicado este periodo histórico that's all I want to say about this period of history;

doy esta discusión por terminada I consider this discussion to be over;

dar a alguien por muerto to give sb up for dead

21. Fam [presentir]
me da que no van a venir I have a feeling they're not going to come

22. RP [inyección] to give

23. Comp

donde las dan las toman you get what you deserve;

no dar una to get everything wrong

♦ vi

1. [en naipes] [repartir] to deal;

me toca dar a mí it's my deal

2. [entregar]
dame, que ya lo llevo yo give it to me, I'll carry it

3. [horas] to strike;

dieron las tres three o'clock struck

4. [golpear]
le dieron en la cabeza they hit him on the head;

la piedra dio contra el cristal the stone hit the window;

como no te portes bien, te voy a dar if you don't behave, I'll smack you

5. [accionar]
dar a [llave de paso] to turn;
[botón, timbre] to press;
dale al control remoto hit the remote control;

dale al pedal press down on the pedal;
Informát
dale a la tecla de retorno hit o press return;

dale a la manivela turn the handle

6. [estar orientado]
dar a [sujeto: ventana, balcón] to look out onto, to overlook;
[sujeto: pasillo, puerta] to lead to; [sujeto: casa, fachada] to face;
todas las habitaciones dan al mar all the rooms look out onto o face the sea

7. [sujeto: luz, viento]
el sol daba de lleno en la habitación the sunlight was streaming into the room;

la luz me daba directamente en la cara the light was shining directly in my face;

aquí da mucho viento it's very windy here

8. [encontrar]
dar con algo/alguien to find sth/sb;

he dado con la solución I've hit upon the solution

9. [proporcionar]
dar de beber a alguien to give sb something to drink;

da de mamar a su hijo she breast-feeds her son

10. [ser suficiente]
dar para to be enough for;

Comp

no dar ni para pipas: ¡eso no te da ni para pipas! that's not even enough to buy a bag of peanuts!

11. [motivar]
esta noticia va a dar mucho que hablar this news will set people talking;

aquello me dio que pensar that made me think

12. [importar]
¡y a ti qué más te da! what's it to you?;

me da igual o [m5] lo mismo it's all the same to me, I don't mind o care;

no vamos a poder ir al cine – ¡qué más da! we won't be able to go to the cinema – never mind!;

y si no lo conseguimos, ¿qué más da? if we don't manage it, so what?;

¡qué más da quién lo haga con tal de que lo haga bien! what does it matter o what difference does it make who does it as long as they do it properly?;

lo siento, no voy a poder ayudar – da igual, no te preocupes I'm sorry but I won't be able to help – it doesn't matter, don't worry;

¿vamos o nos quedamos? – da lo mismo should we go or should we stay? – it doesn't make any difference

13. [acertar]
dio en el blanco she hit the target;

diste en el blanco, hay que intentar reducir las pérdidas you hit the nail on the head, we have to try and reduce our losses

14. [tomar costumbre]
le ha dado por el yoga he's decided to go in for yoga;

ahora le ha dado por no comer fruta now she's decided not to eat fruit;

le dio por ponerse a cantar en medio de la clase he took it into his head to start singing in the middle of the class;

¿está aprendiendo ruso? – sí, le ha dado por ahí is she learning Russian? – yes, that's her latest thing;
Formal
dar en hacer algo to take to doing sth;

el viejo dio en leer libros de caballería the old man took to reading books on chivalry

15. [expresa repetición]
le dieron de palos they beat him repeatedly with sticks

16. [afectar]
le dio un infarto he had a heart attack

17.
dar de sí [ropa, calzado] to give, to stretch;

no dar más de sí o [m5] para más [persona, animal] not to be up to much any more;

este sueldo da mucho de sí this salary goes a long way;

estos zapatos no dan para más these shoes have had it;

es un poco tonto, no da para más he's a bit stupid, he's not up to anything else

18. [expresa enfado]
te digo que pares y tú, ¡dale (que dale)! I've told you to stop, but you just carry on and on!;

¡y dale con la música! there he goes again, playing loud music!;

te hemos dicho que no menciones el tema, y tú, dale que te pego we've told you not to mention the subject, but you just carry on regardless o but here you are, bringing it up again;

¡y dale! te lo he dicho bien claro, no voy a ir how many times do I have to tell you? o I've said it once and I'll say it again, I'm not going

19. RP [comunicar]
¿me darías con tu madre? could I speak to your mother?, could you put your mother on?;

le doy con el Sr. Hualde I'll put you through to Mr Hualde

20. Comp
Fam
para dar y tomar: había cerveza para dar y tomar there was loads of beer;
Fam
darle a: ¡cómo le da a la cerveza! he certainly likes his beer!;
Fam
darle algo a alguien: si no se calla me va a dar algo if he doesn't shut up soon, I'll go mad;

si sigues trabajando así te va a dar algo you can't go on working like that;
Esp muy Fam
¡que le den!: ¿que no quiere cooperar? ¡que le den! he doesn't want to co-operate? well, stuff him!

♦ See also the pronominal verb darse

* * *

dar

<part dado>

I v/t

1 give; fiesta give, have;

dar un salto/una patada jump/kick, give a jump/kick;

dar miedo a frighten;

el jamón me dio sed the ham made me thirsty;

dar de comer/beber a alguien give s.o. something to eat/drink

2 fruta bear; luz give off; beneficio yield

3 película show, screen

4

:

el reloj dio las tres the clock struck three

5

:

¡dale (que dale)! fam don’t keep on! fam ;

y siguió dale que te pego fam and he kept on and on

II v/i

1 give; de cartas en juego deal;

dame give it to me, give me it

2

:

dar a de ventana look onto

3

:

dar con algo/alguien come across sth/s.o., find sth/s.o.;

no di con el nombre I couldn’t think of the name

4

:

dar de sí de material stretch, give;

dar para be enough for;

no da para más it’s past its best

5

:

le dio por insultar a su madre fam she started insulting her mother

6

:

¡qué más da! what does it matter!;

da igual it doesn’t matter

7

:

dar contra o

en algo hit sth;

el sol le daba en la cara he had the sun in his eyes, the sun was in his eyes

8

:

dar por muerto a alguien give s.o. up for dead

9

:

dar que hablar give people something to talk about;

da que pensar it makes you think, it gives you something to think about

* * *

dar {22} vt

1) : to give

2) entregar: to deliver, to hand over

3) : to hit, to strike

4) : to yield, to produce

5) : to perform

6) : to give off, to emit

7)

dar como or

dar por : to regard as, to consider

dar vi

1) alcanzar: to suffice, to be enough

no me da para dos pasajes: I don't have enough for two fares

2)

dar a or

dar sobre : to overlook, to look out on

3)

dar con : to run into

4)

dar con : to hit upon (an idea)

5)

dar de sí : to give, to stretch

♦ See also the reflexive verb darse

* * *

dar vb

1. (en general) to give [pt. gave; pp. given]

dale esta carta a tu madre give this letter to your mother

me has dado una idea you've given me an idea

me dio permiso para ir a la excursión he gave me permission to go on the trip

¿cuánto me das por lavarte el coche? how much will you give me for washing your car?

2. (poner en las manos) to pass

me puedes ayudar dándome los libros you can help me by passing me the books

3. (pedir en una tienda)

¿me da un kilo de naranjas, por favor? could I have a kilo of oranges, please?

4. (poner en la televisión) to be on

esta noche dan una película estupenda en la tele there's a great film on TV tonight

5. (ofrecer fiesta) to have

los García dan una fiesta the Garcías are having a party

6. (impartir clases) to teach [pt. & pp. taught]

da clases de inglés she teaches English

7. (tener ataque, enfermedad) to have

le ha dado un ataque de asma she had an asthma attack

8. (producir fruto, flores) to bear [pt. bore; pp. borne]

el peral da peras the pear tree bears pears

9. (sonar las horas) to strike [pt. & pp. struck]

el reloj dio las ocho the clock struck eight

ya han dado las diez it's gone ten o'clock

10. (encender, conectar) to turn on

¿has dado el gas? have you turned the gas on?

11. (chocar, golpear) to hit [pt. & pp. hit]

la pelota dio contra el cristal the ball hit the window

12. (decir) to say [pt. & pp. said]

me dio las buenas noches he said goodnight to me / he wished me goodnight

le di las gracias I thanked him

dar a to overlook / to look onto

esta habitación da a la calle this room overlooks the street

dar a entender to imply [pt. & pp. implied]

dar a luz to give birth [pt. gave; pp. given]

dio a luz a una niña preciosa she gave birth to a beautiful little girl

dar de comer to feed [pt. & pp. fed]

dar igual not to matter / not to mind

da igual it doesn't matter

me da igual I don't mind

¿qué más da? what difference does it make?

Spanish-English dictionary > dar
17 cuál

adj.

which, what.

adv.

which.

pron.

which one.

* * *

cual

► pronombre (pl cuales)

1 (precedido de artículo - persona) who, whom

■ entrevistamos a los obreros, los cuales nos informaron adecuadamente we interviewed the workers, who duly informed us

■ la gente a la cual preguntamos the people whom we asked

2 (precedido de artículo - cosa) which

■ la casa tiene un mirador desde el cual se ve el mar the house has a balcony with a view of the sea

■ la ciudad en la cual nací the city where I was born

3 (correlativo) such as

■ descubrimientos cuales los del Renacimiento discoveries such as those made in the Renaissance

► adverbio

1 formal as, like

■ se enamoró cual si tuviese quince años he fell in love like a teenager

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cada cual everyone, everybody

* * *

pron.

1) which

2) who, whom

* * *

1. PRON

1)

• el cual/la cual/ los cuales/ las cuales —

a) [aplicado a cosas] which

un balcón desde el cual se puede ver toda la bahía — a balcony from which you can see the whole bay

obtuvo una beca, gracias a la cual pudo subsistir varios años — he got a grant, which gave him enough to live on for several years

el estado al cual se ha solicitado la extradición — the country from which extradition has been requested

b) [aplicado a personas] [como sujeto] who; [como objeto] who, whom; [tras preposición] whom

se reunieron con el presidente, el cual les informó del asunto — they had a meeting with the president, who briefed them on the affair

tengo gran amistad con el director, al cual conozco desde hace muchos años — the director, who o whom I have known for many years, is a great friend of mine

había ocho chicos, tres de los cuales hablaban en inglés — there were eight boys, three of whom were speaking in English

2)

• lo cual — which

se rieron mucho, lo cual me disgustó — they laughed a lot, which upset me

• con lo cual — with the result that

se han construido dos escuelas más, con lo cual contaremos con más de 2.000 plazas escolares — two more schools have been built, with the result that o which means that we will have more than 2,000 school places

llegué tarde, con lo cual no pude entrar — I arrived late, which meant I couldn't get in

• por lo cual — and therefore, consequently

3)

• cada cual, miembros de distintas religiones, cada cual con su libro sagrado — members of different religions, each (one) with their holy book

cada cual puede hacer lo que crea conveniente — everyone may do what they think fit

depende del gusto de cada cual — it depends on individual taste, it depends on each individual's taste

• allá cada cual — everyone must look out for themselves

allá cada cual con su conciencia — that is a matter for each individual's conscience

4)

• sea cual sea o fuese o fuere — whatever

nuestra postura no variará sea cual sea el resultado de las elecciones — our position will not change whatever the outcome of the election (is o may be)

quiere entrar en un club de golf, sea cual sea — he wants to join a golf club, and any one will do

2.

ADV CONJ liter like

en la novela su amada se suicida cual nueva Ofelia — in the novel his loved one commits suicide like a modern-day Ophelia

frágil cual mariposa — as delicate as a butterfly

• cual si — as if

todos aplaudieron su sugerencia, cual si de una idea genial se tratara — everyone applauded his suggestion, as if it were the most brilliant idea
tal 3., 1)
3.

ADJ (Jur) said, aforementioned

los cuales bienes — the said o aforementioned property

* * *
I
pronombre

1)

a)

el cual/la cual/los cuales/las cuales — ( hablando de personas) (sujeto) who; (complemento) who, whom (frml); ( hablando de cosas) which

el motivo por el cual lo hizo — the reason why he did it

según lo cual... — by which...

dos/la mayoría de los cuales — ( hablando de cosas) two/most of which; ( hablando de personas) two/most of whom

b)

lo cual — which

por lo cual — as a result o therefore

con lo cual: me dijo que yo allí sobraba, con lo cual me fui he told me that I wasn't wanted there, whereupon o at which point I left; olvidó el dinero, con lo cual no pude comprar nada — he forgot the money, which meant that I couldn't buy anything

2) (en locs)

cada cual — everyone, everybody

cual cual debe hacerse cargo de lo suyo — everyone must be responsible for their own things

cada cual se fue por su lado — each went his separate way, everyone went their separate ways

sea cual sea or fuera or fuere — whatever

sea cual sea su decisión — whatever their decision is o may be
II
preposición (liter) like

cual fiera enfurecida... — like a raging beast... (liter)

* * *

= what, which.

Ex. Before examining the two main means of constructing classification schedules it is as well to consider what the objective of the designer of a classification scheme should be.

Ex. There are a number of features of a catalogue or index which benefit from some standardisation.

----

* aceptar tal cual = take + Nombre + at face value.

* cada cual por su cuenta = every man for himself.

* con lo cual = whereupon.

* copiar tal cual = lift + wholesale and unmodified.

* ¿cuál es el futuro de? = quo vadis.

* de los cuales = out of which.

* después de lo cual = whereupon.

* el cual = which.

* gracias al cual = whereby.

* por el cual = whereby, whereupon.

* saber cúal es la verdad = discern + the truth.

* sea cual fuere = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual fuese = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual sea el criterio utilizado = by any standard(s).

* sean cuales sean = whatever they may be.

* tal cual = unaltered, uncritically, unmodified, unedited, just as, like that, like this.

* tal o cual = such and such.

* tal y cual = such and such.

* * *
I
pronombre

1)

a)

el cual/la cual/los cuales/las cuales — ( hablando de personas) (sujeto) who; (complemento) who, whom (frml); ( hablando de cosas) which

el motivo por el cual lo hizo — the reason why he did it

según lo cual... — by which...

dos/la mayoría de los cuales — ( hablando de cosas) two/most of which; ( hablando de personas) two/most of whom

b)

lo cual — which

por lo cual — as a result o therefore

con lo cual: me dijo que yo allí sobraba, con lo cual me fui he told me that I wasn't wanted there, whereupon o at which point I left; olvidó el dinero, con lo cual no pude comprar nada — he forgot the money, which meant that I couldn't buy anything

2) (en locs)

cada cual — everyone, everybody

cual cual debe hacerse cargo de lo suyo — everyone must be responsible for their own things

cada cual se fue por su lado — each went his separate way, everyone went their separate ways

sea cual sea or fuera or fuere — whatever

sea cual sea su decisión — whatever their decision is o may be
II
preposición (liter) like

cual fiera enfurecida... — like a raging beast... (liter)

* * *

= what, which.

Ex: Before examining the two main means of constructing classification schedules it is as well to consider what the objective of the designer of a classification scheme should be.

Ex: There are a number of features of a catalogue or index which benefit from some standardisation.

* aceptar tal cual = take + Nombre + at face value.

* cada cual por su cuenta = every man for himself.

* con lo cual = whereupon.

* copiar tal cual = lift + wholesale and unmodified.

* ¿cuál es el futuro de? = quo vadis.

* de los cuales = out of which.

* después de lo cual = whereupon.

* el cual = which.

* gracias al cual = whereby.

* por el cual = whereby, whereupon.

* saber cúal es la verdad = discern + the truth.

* sea cual fuere = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual fuese = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual sea el criterio utilizado = by any standard(s).

* sean cuales sean = whatever they may be.

* tal cual = unaltered, uncritically, unmodified, unedited, just as, like that, like this.

* tal o cual = such and such.

* tal y cual = such and such.

* * *

cual¹

pronoun

A

1

el cual/la cual/los cuales/las cuales (hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

( complemento) who, whom ( frml); (hablando de cosas) which

dos señores, con los cuales pasé varios días two gentlemen, who I spent several days with o with whom I spent several days

medidas con las cuales se desestimula el consumo measures with which consumption is discouraged

el motivo por el cual lo hizo the reason why he did it

la regla según la cual … the rule by which …

la mayoría de los cuales (hablando de cosas) most of which; (hablando de personas) most of whom

me presentó al hermano y a un primo, el cual primo resultó ser un plomo he introduced me to his brother and to a cousin, the latter o the cousin turned out to be a real bore

2

lo cual which

se disgustó, lo cual es natural she got upset, which is only natural

ese día habrá huelga de transportes, por lo cual se ha decidido postergar la reunión there will be a transport strike that day; as a result o therefore o so, it has been decided to postpone the meeting

anunció que ella había ganado, con lo cual se produjo una gran silbatina he announced that she had won, at which point o whereupon there was loud booing

B ( en locs):

cada cual everyone, everybody

que cada cual se ocupe de su equipaje everybody must look after their own luggage, everybody must look after his or her own luggage

allí nos separamos y cada cual se fue por su lado we split up there and each went his separate way o everyone went their separate ways

sea cual sea or sea cual fuera or sea cual fuere: sea cual sea su decisión whatever their decision is o may be

sean cuales fueren sus motivos whatever her motives might be o may be o are

cada cual con su cada cuala ( fam hum); each with his or her partner

tal² (↑ tal (2))

cual²

prep

( liter); like

el mar, cual fiera enfurecida … the sea, like a raging beast … ( liter)

cual si tuviese alas as if I had wings

* * *

Multiple Entries:
cual
cuál
cual pronombre
1
a)

◊ el/la cuál/los/las cuáles ( hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

( complemento) who, whom (frml);
( hablando de cosas) which;
◊ mis vecinos, a los cuáles no conocía my neighbors who I didn't know o (frml) whom I did not know;

el motivo por el cuál lo hizo the reason why he did it;
según lo cuál … by which …;
dos de los cuáles two of whom/which
b)

◊ lo cuál which;

por lo cuál as a result, therefore;
con lo cuál so
2 ( en locs)
◊ cada cual everyone, everybody;

sea cual sea or fuera or fuere whatever
cuál pronombre ( uno en particular) which;
( uno en general) what;
◊ ¿cuál quieres? which (one) do you want?;

¿y cuál es el problema? so, what's the problem?
■ adjetivo (esp AmL): ¿a cuál colegio vas? what o which school do you go to?
cual
I pron rel
1 (persona) (sujeto) who
(objeto) whom
2 (cosa) which
II pron
1 correl tal cual, exactly as
2 ant (comparativo) such as
♦ Locuciones: a cual más guapo, each more handsome than the other
cuál
I pron interr which (one)?, what?: ¿cuál prefieres?, which one do you prefer?
II adjetivo interr which

' cuál' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caballería
- cada
- cual
- cualquiera
- decir
- gentilicio
- lo
- moraleja
- nombre
- suerte
- tal
- talla
- con
- patente
English:
address
- any
- car-boot sale
- chain letter
- climbing frame
- downside
- each
- euro
- exercise
- forecast
- mission
- mode
- motive
- motto
- one
- optimal
- promenade concert
- publicity
- source
- stand
- such-and-such
- that
- title
- two
- weather forecast
- what
- whereupon
- which
- whichever
- who
- whom
- comprehensive
- consent
- grammar
- job
- kind
- such
- surprisingly
- whereby
- why

* * *

cual

♦ pron relativo

1.
el cual/la cual/los cuales/las cuales [de persona] (sujeto) who; (complemento) who, Formal whom;
[de cosa] which;
conoció a una española, la cual vivía en Buenos Aires he met a Spanish girl who lived in Buenos Aires;

le extirparon el apéndice, el cual se había inflamado they removed her appendix, which had become inflamed;

hablé con dos profesores, los cuales me explicaron la situación I spoke to two teachers who explained the situation to me;

me encontré con Sandra, a la cual hacía tiempo que no veía I met Sandra, who o Formal whom I hadn't seen for some time;

son dos personas con las cuales me llevo muy bien they're two people I get on very well with, Formal they're two people with whom I get on very well;

hablé con la persona a la cual escribí la semana pasada I spoke with the person who I had written to o Formal to whom I had written last week;

la compañía para la cual trabajo the company I work for, Formal the company for which I work;

un problema para el cual no hay solución a problem to which there is no solution;

una norma según la cual no se puede entrar a mitad de espectáculo a rule stating that you may not enter the auditorium while the show is in progress;

estoy muy cansado, razón por la cual no saldré esta noche I'm very tired, which is why I'm not going out tonight

2.
lo cual which;

está muy enfadada, lo cual es comprensible she's very angry, which is understandable;

ha tenido mucho éxito, de lo cual me alegro she's been very successful and I'm very pleased for her;

…de lo cual concluimos que… …from which we can conclude that…;

estaba de muy mal humor, en vista de lo cual no le dije nada seeing as o in view of the fact that she was in a very bad mood, I didn't say anything to her;

por todo lo cual hemos decidido… as a result of which we have decided…;

todo lo cual me hace pensar que no vendrá all of which makes me think he won't come

3. [en frases]
cada cual tiene sus gustos propios everyone has his/her own tastes;

que cada cual extraiga sus conclusiones you may all draw your own conclusions;

sea cual sea o [m5] fuere su decisión whatever his decision (may be);

le conté lo que había pasado y se quedó tal cual I told her what had happened and she didn't bat an eyelid

♦ adv
Literario [como] like;
se revolvió cual fiera herida he writhed around like a wounded beast;

Comp

cual padre, tal hijo like father, like son

* * *

cual

I pron rel

:

el cual, la cual etc cosa which; persona who;

por lo cual (and) so;

tiene dos coches, a cuál más caro he has two cars, both (of them) equally expensive

II adv like;

dejó la habitación tal cual la encontró she left the room just as she found it

* * *

cuál adj

: which, what

¿cuáles libros?: which books?

cual prep

: like, as

cuál pron

1) (in questions) : which (one), what (one)

¿cuál es el mejor?: which one is the best?

¿cuál es tu apellido?: what is your last name?

2)

cuál más, cuál menos : some more, some less

cual pron

1)

el cual, la cual, los cuales, las cuales : who, whom, which

la razón por la cual lo dije: the reason I said it

2)

lo cual : which

se rió, lo cual me dio rabia: he laughed, which made me mad

3)

cada cual : everyone, everybody

* * *

cual pron

1. (persona) who / whom

hablamos con los estudiantes, los cuales nos informaron sobre la huelga we spoke to the students who told us about the strike

2. (cosa) which

la casa, la cual se construyó el año pasado, es preciosa the house, which was built last year, is beautiful

Spanish-English dictionary > cuál
18 С-34

ПРИНИМАТЬ/ПРИНЯТЬ К СВЕДЕНИЮ что VP subj: human or collect more often pfv usu. this WO to consider sth., allow for sth. when making a judgment or decision
X принял к сведению Y X took Y into consideration (account)
X bore (kept) Y in mind
примите (прошу принять) к сведению = (when used in an official context) (please) be advised.

Конечно, сказать, что я это (мещанскую ненависть жены Марата ко всякого рода чудачествам) заметил и принял к сведению, было бы неточно. Я в самом деле это заметил, но тогда подумал, что... это мне показалось (Искандер 2). Of course, it would be imprecise to say that I noticed this (Marat's wife's bourgeois hatred for any kind of eccentricity) and took it into account. I did in fact notice it, but at the time I thought I was imagining things (2a).

(Шмага:) Гришка погиб для нашего общества!.. (Ко-ринкина:) Что, его сглазили, что ли? (Шмага:) Сглазили. (Коринкина:) Кто же? (Шмага:) Приезжая знаменитость... (Коринкина:} Миловзоров, это надо принять к сведению (Островский 3). (Sh:) Grisha's done for as far as our set is concerned.... (K.:) He must be under a spell. (Sh.:) He is, oh, that he is! (K.:) Whose spell? (Sh.:) The visiting eminence.... (K.:) That's something to bear in mind, Milovzorov (3a).

Ему очень понравилось, как Иван Дмитриевич срезал Петра Житова. Твёрдо и в то же время не обидно. Дескать, учти, любезный. Я сразу понял, что ты за гусь. Каждое дело вспрыскивать - вот ты из каких. А этого у меня не будет. Прошу принять к сведению (Абрамов 1). Не was very pleased with the way Ivan Dmitrievich had cut Pyotr Zhitov off. Firmly and at the same time without causing offense. As if saying, "Look out, my dear fellow. Tve got your number, all right. You're the kind who likes to lubricate every occasion, and I won't stand for it. Please be advised" (1a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-34
19 принимать к сведению

• ПРИНИМАТЬ/ПРИНЯТЬ К СВЕДЕНИЮ что

[VP; subj: human or collect; more often pfv; usu. this WO]

=====

⇒ to consider sth., allow for sth. when making a judgment or decision:

- X принял к сведению Y ≈ X took Y into consideration (account);

- X bore < kept> Y in mind;

|| примите < прошу принять> к сведению ≈ [when used in an official context](please) be advised.

     ♦ Конечно, сказать, что я это [мещанскую ненависть жены Марата ко всякого рода чудачествам] заметил и принял к сведению, было бы неточно. Я в самом деле это заметил, но тогда подумал, что... это мне показалось (Искандер 2). Of course, it would be imprecise to say that I noticed this [Marat's wife's bourgeois hatred for any kind of eccentricity] and took it into account. I did in fact notice it, but at the time I thought I was imagining things (2a).

     ♦ [Шмага:] Гришка погиб для нашего общества!.. [Коринкина:] Что, его сглазили, что ли? [Шмага:] Сглазили. [Коринкина:] Кто же? [Шмага:] Приезжая знаменитость... [Коринкина:] Миловзоров, это надо принять к сведению (Островский 3). [Sh:] Grisha's done for as far as our set is concerned.... [K.:] He must be under a spell. [Sh.:] He is; oh, that he is! [K.:] Whose spell? [Sh.:] The visiting eminence.... [K.:] That's something to bear in mind, Milovzorov (3a).

     ♦ Ему очень понравилось, как Иван Дмитриевич срезал Петра Житова. Твёрдо и в то же время не обидно. Дескать, учти, любезный. Я сразу понял, что ты за гусь. Каждое дело вспрыскивать - вот ты из каких. А этого у меня не будет. Прошу принять к сведению (Абрамов 1). He was very pleased with the way Ivan Dmitrievich had cut Pyotr Zhitov off. Firmly and at the same time without causing offense. As if saying, "Look out, my dear fellow. I've got your number, all right. You're the kind who likes to lubricate every occasion, and I won't stand for it. Please be advised" (1a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > принимать к сведению
20 принять к сведению

• ПРИНИМАТЬ/ПРИНЯТЬ К СВЕДЕНИЮ что

[VP; subj: human or collect; more often pfv; usu. this WO]

=====

⇒ to consider sth., allow for sth. when making a judgment or decision:

- X принял к сведению Y ≈ X took Y into consideration (account);

- X bore < kept> Y in mind;

|| примите < прошу принять> к сведению ≈ [when used in an official context](please) be advised.

     ♦ Конечно, сказать, что я это [мещанскую ненависть жены Марата ко всякого рода чудачествам] заметил и принял к сведению, было бы неточно. Я в самом деле это заметил, но тогда подумал, что... это мне показалось (Искандер 2). Of course, it would be imprecise to say that I noticed this [Marat's wife's bourgeois hatred for any kind of eccentricity] and took it into account. I did in fact notice it, but at the time I thought I was imagining things (2a).

     ♦ [Шмага:] Гришка погиб для нашего общества!.. [Коринкина:] Что, его сглазили, что ли? [Шмага:] Сглазили. [Коринкина:] Кто же? [Шмага:] Приезжая знаменитость... [Коринкина:] Миловзоров, это надо принять к сведению (Островский 3). [Sh:] Grisha's done for as far as our set is concerned.... [K.:] He must be under a spell. [Sh.:] He is; oh, that he is! [K.:] Whose spell? [Sh.:] The visiting eminence.... [K.:] That's something to bear in mind, Milovzorov (3a).

     ♦ Ему очень понравилось, как Иван Дмитриевич срезал Петра Житова. Твёрдо и в то же время не обидно. Дескать, учти, любезный. Я сразу понял, что ты за гусь. Каждое дело вспрыскивать - вот ты из каких. А этого у меня не будет. Прошу принять к сведению (Абрамов 1). He was very pleased with the way Ivan Dmitrievich had cut Pyotr Zhitov off. Firmly and at the same time without causing offense. As if saying, "Look out, my dear fellow. I've got your number, all right. You're the kind who likes to lubricate every occasion, and I won't stand for it. Please be advised" (1a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > принять к сведению

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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in fact he is very pleased

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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in fact he is very pleased

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